Codling Moth Information Support System (CMISS)

Bibliography Biological Control of Codling Moth (Chronological Order)

1846 - 1920 1921 - 1940 1941 - 1960 1961 - 1970 1971 - 1980 1981 - 1990 1991 - Present

1846 - 1920

Anonymous. 1846. Insects. [Bio-control of codling moth.]. Amer. Agr. 5, 65-66.
Lintner, J. A. 1878. On Mermis acuminata Leidy, a parasite of the larvae of Carpocapsa pomonella. N.Y.Mus.Nat.Hist.Ann.Rpt. for 1876, Ent.Contrib. 4, 5-14.
Koebele, A. 1890. Notes on the habits of the codling moth and its enemies in California. U.S.Dept.Agr.Ent.Div.Bul. 22, 89-93.
Riley, C. V. and L. O. Howard. 1890. Sending the codling moth enemies from U. S. to New Zealand. Insect Life 3, 43.
Hendrick, W. P. 1899. A wasp that destroys the apple worm. Utah Agr.Expt.Sta.Bul. 64, 34-42.
MacAlpine, D. 1903. A fungus parasite of the codling moth (Isaria farinosa (Dicks) Fr.). Victoria Dept.Agr.Jour. 8, 434-436.
Froggatt, W. W. 1906. Codling moth parasites. N.S.Wales Agr.Gaz.17, 387-395.
MacAtee, W. L. 1912. Bird enemies of the codling moth. U.S.Dept.Agr.Yearbook 1911, 237-246.
Anonymous. 1913. [Parasites of Chloridea and the codling moth.] [Ru]. Agr.Turkestan Monthly Jour. 1913, 810-813.
Anonymous. 1913. [Failure with the parasite (Pentarthron semblidis) of Cydia pomonella.] [Ru]. Agr.Turkestan Monthly Jour.1913, 1198-1200.
Cushman, R. A. 1913. The Calliephialtes parasite of the codling moth. Jour.Agr.Res. 1, 211-237.
Girault, A. A. 1913. Notes on the chalcidoid Hymenoptera of the family Trichogrammatidae, with description of a new sub-genus from Australia. Russe Ent.Rev. 13, 292-294.
Radetsky, A. F. 1913. [Oophthora semblidis Aur. (Pentarthron carpocapsae Ashm.): description, biology, and utilization of it in the struggle with Carpocapsa pomonella L.] [Ru]. [Turkestan Ent.Sta.Rpt.] Tashkent (1913)
Crawford, J. C. 1914. Three new Hymenoptera (Chalcidoidae). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, Washington 2, 36-38.
Stcherbakov, T. 1914. [On the parasite of the eggs of Cydia pomonella and the investigation of them by A. Radetzky.] [Ru]. [Memoirs,Simferopol Branch Imp.Russian Soc.Hort.]
Cushman, R. A. 1915. Descriptions of six new species of Ichneumon flies. U.S.Natl.Mus.Proc. 48, 507-513.
Cushman, R. A. 1915. Description of new Ichneumonidae and taxonomic notes. Washington Ent.Soc.Proc. 17, 132-142.
Mokrzecko, S. A. and A. P. Bragnina. 1916. [The rearing of Trichogramma semblidis Aur. and T. fasciatum P. in the laboratory and temperature experiments on them.]. [Salgir Pomol.Expt.Sta., Simferopol]
Girault, A. A. 1917. New Australian chalcid-flies (Hymenoptera,Chalcididae). Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, Washington, D.C. 5, 92-96.
Mercet, R. G. 1917. [Spanish Microhymenoptera beneficial to agriculture.] [Es]. Assoc.Espan.Para el Prog.de las Cien., Cong.de Valladolio,Secc. 4a, 367-377.
Merrill, D. E. 1917. A clerid larva predacious on codling moth larvae. Journal of economic entomology 10, 461-464.
Cushman, R. A. 1918. The correct names for some of our common Ichneumonid parasites. Washington Ent.Soc.Proc. 20, 9-12.
Pettey, F. W. 1919. Insect enemies of the codling moth in South Africa and their relation to its control. So. Africa Sci.Jour. 16,239-257.
Stearns, L. A. 1919. Some recently recorded parasites of the oriental peach moth. Journal of economic entomology 12, 347-348.
Tillyard, R. J. 1919. Studies in Australian Neuroptera, No.7. The life history of Psychopsis elegans (Guerin). N.S.Wales Linn.Soc.Proc.42, 787-818.
Hayes, W. P. 1920. Solenopsis molesta Say. (Hym.): a biological study. Kans.Agr.Expt.Sta.Tech.Bul.

1921 - 1940

Stellwaag, F. 1921. [Parasitic Hymenoptera.] [De]. Beiheftezu.Ztschr.Angew.Ent.
Aldrich, J. M. 1923. A new Tachinid parasite of the codling moth (Dip.). Ent.News 34, 53-54.
Regnier, R. 1923. De quelques grands ennemis du pommier etde leurs parasites. Rev.Bot.App.et Agr.Trop. 3, 169-185.
Flanders, S. E. 1924. A new egg-parasite of the codling moth. Journal of economic entomology 17, 602.
Greene, C. T. 1925. The puparia and larvae of sarcophagid flies. U.S.Natl.Mus.Proc.
Hase, A. 1925. [Contribution to the life-history of the Hymenopterous parasites, Trichogramma evanescens Westw.] [De]. Arb.Biol.Reichsanst.Landu.Forstw. 14, 171-224.
Bragina, A. 1926. [Parasites of Cydia pomonella L.and some other harmful insects.] [Sr]. Glasnik Centralnog Higijenskog Zavoda(Belgrade) 2, 60.
Flanders, S. E. 1926. Insect enemies of the codling mothin the vicintiy of Ventura, California. Pan-Pacific Ent. 3, 44-45.
Flanders, S. E. 1926. Note on codling moth parasites. Pan-PacificEnt. 2, 185.
Flanders, S. E. 1927. Biological control of the codling moth(Carpocapsa pomonella). Journal of economic entomology 20, 644.
Larson, A. O. 1927. The host-selection principle as applied to Bruchus quadrimoculatus Fab. Annals of the Entomological Society ofAmerica 20, 37-79.
Newcomer, E. J. 1928. Increase of the codling moth parasite Ascogaster carpocapsae in the vicinity of Yakima. Journal of economic entomology21, 221.
Dozier, H. L. and H. G. Butler. 1929. Notes on the rearingof Ascogaster carpocapsae, a braconid parasite of the codling moth. Journal of economic entomology 22, 954-957.
Flanders, S. E. 1929. A new codling moth parasite. Pan-PacificEnt. 6, 32.
Wakeland, C. 1929. Codling moth larvae parasitized by Seconella acrobasidis Crawford. Journal of economic entomology 22, 985.
Cutright, C. R. 1930. A significant feature of biotic potentialas related to insect control. Annals of the Entomological Society of America23, 145-148.
Evans, J. W. 1930. The control of codlin moth in Australia. Notes on the possible utilization of Trichogramma. Council Sci.Indus.Res.Jour.2, 106-116.
Flanders, S. E. 1930. Evaluation of Trichogramma liberations. Journal of economic entomology 23, 886-887.
Flanders, S. E. 1930. Mass production of egg parasites ofthe genus Trichogramma. Hilgardia 4, 466-501.
Peterson, A. 1930. How many species of Trichogramma occur in North America? N.Y.Ent.Soc.Jour. 38, 1-8.
Cushman, R. A. 1931. Description of thirteen new American and Asiatic Ichneumon flies, with taxonomic notes. U.S.Natl.Mus.Proc.
Knowlton, G. F. 1931. Notes on the biology of Microbracon hebetor (Say.). Utah Acad.Sci.Proc. 8, 149-150.
Barrett, R. E. 1932. Notes on a new parasite of the codling moth. Journal of economic entomology 25, 1111-1112.
Cox, J. A. 1932. Ascogaster carpocapsae, Vier., an importantlarval parasite of the codling moth and oriental fruit moth. Agric.Exp.Sta.Tech.Bull.188, 1-26.
List, G. M. and L. G. Davis. 1932. The use of Trichogramma minutum Riley in the control of the codling moth in Colorado. Journal ofeconomic entomology 25, 981-985.
Morrill, A. W. 1932. A note on the use of Trichogramma parasites in orchards. Journal of economic entomology 25, 728.
Muesebeck, C. F. W. 1932. Revision of the nearctic Ichneumon flies belonging to the genus Macrocentrus. U.S.Natl.Mus.Proc. 80, Art.23(2923)
Hensill, G. S. 1933. Larval parasites of the codling moth in the Santa Clara Valley, California. Journal of economic entomology 26,603.
McClure, H. E. 1933. The effectiveness of the sting of Aenoplex carpocapsae, Cushman (Hymen.: Ichneumonidae). Ent.News 44, 48-49.
McClure, H. E. 1933. Unusual variation in the life cycleof the male of Aenoplex carpocapsae Cush., a codling moth parasite. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 26, 345-347.
Collins, D. L. 1934. The occurence of Ascogaster carpocapsae in illuminated and sprayed areas of an apple orchard. Journal of economicentomology 27, 379-382.
Meyer, N. F. 1934. Parasitic Hymenoptera of the family Ichneumonidaein the USSR and neighboring countries. Acad.Sci.U.S.S.R.Press, Leningrad.
Rosenberg, H. T. 1934. The biology and distribution in France of the larval parasites of Cydia pomonella. Ent.Res.Bul. 25, 201-256.
Clausen, C. P. 1935. The control of insect pests by parasites and predators. Blue Anchor 12, 4-6.
Yothers, M. A., P. B. Allen, and P. M. Scheffer. 1935. High percentage of parasitization of codling moth eggs by Trichogramma minutum Riley, in Wenatchee, Washington, district. Journal of economic entomology28, 247-248.
Alekseev, Ya. A. 1936. [Application of Trichogramma evanescens Westw. for the control of codling moth.] Pp. 305-307. 1-596. (Lenin Acad. Agr. Sci.), Leningrad.
Dumbleton, L. J. 1936. The biological control of fruit pestsin New Zealand. New Zeal. Jour. Sci.and Tech. 18, 588-592.
Flanders, S. E. 1936. A biological phenomenon affecting theestablishment of Aphelinidae as parasites. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 29, 251-255.
Marchal, P. 1936. Recherches sur la biologie et le developpementdes hymenopteras parasites. Les trichogrammes. Ann.Epiphyt.Phytogenet.2, 447-550.
Alden, C. H. and J. E. Webb, Jr. 1937. Control of injurious insects by a beneficial parasite. Ga.Ent.Bul. Unknown, Unknown Unknown.
Dirsh, V. M. 1937. [Experiments on the use of Trichogramma evanescens Westw. in controlling the apple borer in the Crimea.] [Ru].[Plant Protect.] Leningrad 15, 69-80.
Flanders, S. E. 1937. Habitat selection by Trichogramama. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 30, 208-210.
Siemaszko, W. 1937. [Studies on entomogenous fungi of Poland.][Pl; En. summary]. Arch.Nauk.Biol. 6, 1-83.
Webb, J. E., Jr. 1937. Parasitism of codling moth larvaeof native parasites at Cornelia, Ga. in 1936. Journal of economic entomology30, 681.
Meier, N. F. 1938. [The biological method of controlling injurious insects and the results of its application in the U.S.S.R. (withthe addition of material on the races of Trichogramma).] [Ru]. Zool.Zhur.17, 905-932.
Muesebeck, C. F. W. 1938. Two reared North American speciesof the genus Stantonia Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Washington Ent.Soc.Proc.40, 89-91.
Paillot, A. 1938. Le cycle evolutif de Nosema Carpocapse, microsporidie nouvelle parasite du carpocapse (L. pomonella L.).Compt.Rend.Soc.Biol. 127, 1138-1140.
Sakharov, N. L. 1938. [On the local races of trichogramma and laboratories for breeding trichogramma on collective farms.] [Ru].[Socialist Grain Farming] 1938, 164-168.
Steenburgh, W. E. van. 1938. A strain of Trichogramma semblidia Aus. from Prince Edward County, Ontario, Canada. Ontario Ent.Soc.Rpt. 69,74-75.
Thiem, H. and M. Sy. 1938. [On the importance of the destructionof Cydia pomonella by birds.] [De]. Nachrichtenbl.Deut.Pflanzenschutzdienst(Berlin) 18, 95-97.
Yothers, M. A. and F. W. Carlson. 1939. A reel for carrying rolls of tree-banding materials. U.S.Bur.Ent.and Plant Quar.
Bugdanov, G. B. 1940. [Testing Trichogramma as a control measure against Cydia pomonella in the conditions of the foothill zone of the northern Caucasis in 1939.] [Ru]. [Plant Protect.Bul.], Leningrad (1-2), 173-178.
Gomez Clement, F. 1940. [Attempt to multiply some imported beneficial insects, especially Trichogramma minutum Riley, a parasite of Cydia pomonella L.] [Es.]. Patol Veg.Ent.Bol. 9, 21-39.
Ismailov, Y. I. and P. I. Shchichenkov. 1940. [Observationson the behavior of the egg-parasite in Trichogramma evanescens Westw.in the top of a fruit tree.] [Ru]. [Plant Protect.Bul.] Leningrad, 1940,78-80.
Meier, N. F. 1940. [Species and races of the genus Trichogramma Westw.] [Ru]. [Plant Protect.Bul.] Leningrad 1940, 70-77.
Perkins, J. F. 1940. The Ephialtes (Hym. Ichn.) parasitizingthe codling moth. Ent.Res.Bul. 30, 307-308.
Webb, J. E., Jr. and C. H. Alden. 1940. Biological control of the codling moth and the oriental fruit moth. Journal of economic entomology 33, 431-435.
Boyce, H. R. 1941. Biological control of the codling mothin Ontario. Ontario Ent.Soc.Ann.Rpt. 71, 40-44.
Charles, V. K. 1941. A fungous disease of codling moth larvae. Mycologia 33, 344-349.
Ismailov, Y. I. and P. I. Shchichenkov. 1941. [The egg-parasiteTrichogramma evanescens Westw. for the control of the codling mothin the Crimea.] [Ru]. [Plant Protect.Bul.] Leningrad, 1941, 58-63.

1941 - 1961

Meier, N. F. 1941. [Trichogramma, ecology and results ofutilization for the control of injurious insects.] [Ru]. Sel'khozgiz, Moscow,
Naphtali, D. K. 1941. The introduction of two European parasitesof the codling moth, Carpocapsa pomonella L., into Canada. Ontario Ent.Soc.Ann.Rpt. 71, 44-47.
Desantis, L. 1942. Notas sobre calcidoideos Argentinos parasitosde insectos que viven en frutales. Dagi 1, 1-19.
Nel, R. I. 1942. Biological control of the codling moth in South Africa. Journal of the entomological society of southern Africa 5,118-137.
Perkins, J. F. 1942. On a new species of Ephialtes (Hym.Ichneumonidae) parasitizing the codling moth. Ent.Res.Bul. 33, 171-174.
Woodside, A. M. 1942. Tenebroides corticalis Melsh. predaceouson codling moth larvae. Journal of economic entomology 35, 110.
Boyce, H. R. 1943. A study of the relationship of Ascogaster quadridentatus Wesm. and Ascogaster carpocapsae Vierick. [Unpublished M.S.A.Thesis,Univ.of Toronto, Ontario.]
Urquijo Landaluze, P. and J. M. Dadin. 1943. [An experimentwith the useful parasites Trichogramma minutum Fil. and T. pretiosum, Ril.for the biological control of Cydia pomonella L.] [Es]. Path.Veg.Ent.Agr.Bol.12, 411-425.
Lloyd, D. C. 1944. A study of the codling moth and its parasitesin California. Sci.Agr. 24, 456-473.
Simmonds, F. J. 1944. Observations on the parasites of Cydia pomonella L. in southern France. Sci.Agr. 25, 1-30.
Simmonds, F. J. 1944. The propagation of insect parasiteson unnatural hosts. Ent.Rev.Bul. 35, 219-226.
Haeussler, G. J. 1945. Gambrus stokesii Cam., an Australian parasite of codling moth and oriental fruit moth. Journal of economic entomology 38, 103-106.
Theron, P. P. A. 1945. The artificial conditioning of lepidopterouslarvae for attack of ectoparasitic ichneumonid larvae. So.Africa Ent.Soc.Jour.8, 111-116.
Ferriere, C. 1947. Les especes et races biologiques de trichogramma.Verhandel.Schweiz.Naturf.Gesell. 127, 92-93.
James, M. T. 1947. A review of the larvaevorid flies of the tribe Leskiini with the setulose first vein (R1). U.S.Natl.Mus.Proc. 97,91-115.
Simmonds, F. J. 1947. Improvement of the sex ratio of a parasiteby selection. The Canadian Entomologist 79, 41-44.
Ullyett, G. C. 1947. Host adoption by Hymenopterous parasites.So. Africa Ent.Soc.Jour. 9, 236-237.
Boyce, H. R. 1948. Native and imported parasites of the codling moth, Carpocapsa pomonella L. in Canada. Quebec Soc.Protect.Plants 30, 96-100.
Myburgh, A. C. 1948. The toxicity of fruit fly baits to Pimpla heliophila Cam. (Hymenoptera), a parasite of the codling moth. So. Africa Ent.Soc.Jour. 10, 170-174.
Boyce, H. R. 1949. The role of biological control in Canadian orchard entomology. Ontario Ent.Soc.Ann.Rpt. 79, 28-33.
Steinhaus, E. A. and K. M. Hughes. 1949. Two newly describedspecies of microsporidia from the potato tuberworm, Gnorimoschema operculella(Zeller) (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae). Jour.Parasitol. 35, 67-75.
Steinhaus, E. A. 1951. Report on diagnoses of diseased insects,1944-1950. Hilgardia 20, 629-678.
Urquijo Landaluze, P. 1951. [The application of geneticsto the increase of the efficiency of biological control of Trichogrammaminutum.] [Es]. Path.Veg.Ent.Agr.Bol. 18, 1-12.
Walley, G. S. 1951. Notes on Phanerotoma tibialis (Hald.) and P. faciata Prov. with descriptions of two new species (Hymenoptera:Braconidae). The Canadian Entomologist 83, 301-308.
Michelbacher, A. E. and E. M. Middlekauff. 1952. Fungus on codling moth. California agriculture 6, 13.
Stephens, J. M. 1952. Diseases in codling moth larvae produced by several strains of Bacillus cereus. Canadian journal of zoology 30,30-40.
Cakillar, M. and K. Nizamlioglu. 1953. [Neoplectops veniseta,a new parasite of Cydia pomonella in Turkey.] [Tr; En. summary].Tomurcuk (Istanbul) 14, 8-9.
Kral, J. and S. Neubauer. 1953. Pouziti entomofytnica hubrodu beauveria proti mandelince bramorove. Zool.A Ent.Listy 2, 241-250.
Phillips, C. M., G. E. Bucher, and J. M. Stephens. 1953. Note on preliminary field trials of bacterium to control the codling moth.The Canadian Entomologist 85, 8.
Hamilton, D. W. 1954. Natural factors affecting abundance of codling moth larvae. No.Cent.Branch Ent.Soc.Amer.Proc. 9, 38-39.
MacLellan, C. R. 1954. The use of precipitin tests in evaluating codling moth predators. M.A.Thesis, Queens Univ., Kingston.
McLeod, J. H. 1954. Statuses of some introduced parasitesand their hosts in British Columbia. Brit.Columia Ent.Soc.Proc. 50, 19-27.
Nizamlioglu, K. 1954. [A few useful parasites new to Turkey.][Tr; En. summary]. Tomurcuk 3, 10-12.
Pegazzano, F. 1954. [Winter control of coccids and otherhibernating forms of fruit pests and its effect on Cydia pomonellaL. and on aphids.] [It.]. Florence Sta.Ent.Agr.Nota Pract.
Volkov, V. F. 1954. [In regard to evaluating the effectivenessof utilizing the common and yellow trichogramma (Trichogramma evanescens Westw. and T. Pallida Meyer) in orchards for the control of the codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonella) and other leaf rollers.] [Ru]. Nauch.Trud.Inst.Ent.Fitopat.5, 5-23.
Neumann, P. 1955. Die ermittlung der gunstigsten bekampfungsterminegegan apfelwickler und pflaumenwickler. Pflanzenschutzes 7, 89.
Clancy, D. W. and H. J. McAllister. 1956. Selective pesticidesas aids to biological control of apple pests. Journal of economic entomology49, 196-202.
Clausen, C. P. 1956. Biological control of insect pests inthe continental United States. U.S.Dept.Agr.Tech.Bul.
Lloyd, D. C. 1956. Studies of parasite oviposition behavior.I. Mastrus carpocapsae Cushman (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). TheCanadian Entomologist 88, 80-89.
Marshall, J. and C. V. G. Morgan. 1956. Notes on limitationsof natural control of phytophagous insects and mites in a British Columbia orchard. The Canadian Entomologist 88, 1-5.
Quednau, W. 1956. Die biologischen kriterien zur unterscheidungvon Trichogramma arten. Ztschr.Pflanzenkrank. 63, 333-344.
Suzal'skaya, N. V. 1956. [The relation of the larvae of a Chrysopid (Chrysopa ventralis Curt., ssp. prasina Burm.) to the white muscardine fungus.] [Ru; En. summary]. Zool.Zhur. 35, 1585-1586.
Tadic, M. 1956. [Can Trichogramma evanescens developin the eggs of Hyphantria cunea?] [Sr; Fr. summary]. Zastita Bilja (Beograd)1956, 82-85.
Telenga, N. A. 1956. [Investigations on Trichogramma evanescens Westw. and T. pallida Meier (Hym., Trich.) and their use for the controlof injurious insects in the USSR.] [Ru; En. summary]. Ent.Obozr. 35, 599-610.
Volkov, V. F. and N. P. Diadeckho. 1956. [Method of utilizingthe yellow trichogramma for controlling the codling moth.] [Ru]. Sad iOgorod 6, 51-52.
Weiser, J. 1956. [Neoaplectana carpocapsa sp. n., a new parasite of the larvae of the codling moth, Cydia pomonella.] [Cs; Ru/De.summaries]. Acta Soc.Zool.Bohemslovaca. 19, 44-52.
Geier, P. W. 1957. Observations sur les parasites du carpocapsa (Cydia pomonella L.) pres de Geneve. [En. summary]. Rev.Suisse deZool. 64, 497-525.
Kovaleva, M. F. 1957. [The effectiveness of trichogrammain the control of the codling moth.] [Ru]. Zool.Zhur. 36, 225-229.
Stephens, J. M. 1957. Spore coverage and persistence of Bacilluscereus Frankland and Frankland sprayed on apple trees against the codling moth. The Canadian Entomologist 89, 94-96.
Tadic, M. and L. Vadiljevic. 1957. [Results of laboratory investigations of pathogenous effect of some bacteria upon Carpocapsa pomonella.] [Sr; En. summary] [Sr; En. summary]. Zastita Bilja (Beograd)1956, 71-75.
Lloyd, D. C. 1958. Memorandum on natural enemies of the codling moth, Carpocapsa pomonella (L.). Unpublished Rpt.Comm.Inst.Contrib.,Trinidad,
MacLellan, C. R. 1958. Role of woodpeckers in control ofthe codling moth in Nova Scotia. The Canadian Entomologist 90, 18-22.
Newcomer, E. J. 1958. Some parasites and predators of fruitpests in the Pacific Northwest. Pan-Pacific Entomol. 34, 87-92.
Bogdanova, U. L. 1959. [Ephialtes carbonarius Christ, anichneumonid parasite of the codling moth.]. pp 148-149. A publication fromLeningrad, USSR
Kudel, K. A. 1959. Die rolle der entomophagen bei der zahlenmassigenbegrenzung der obstwickler in garten. Nauen Trud.Ukrain., Nauch.-Issled.Inst.Zashch.Rast.8, 171-184.
Lansbury, I. 1959. Note on the predacious behavior of Nabisapterus (F.) (Hem. Het. Nabidae). Monthly Ent.Mag. 95, 185.
MacLellan, C. R. 1959. Woodpeckers as predators of the codling moth in Nova Scotia. The Canadian Entomologist 91, 673-680.
Pickett, A. D. 1959. Utilization of native parasites and predators. Journal of economic entomology 52, 1103-1105.
Volkov, V. F. 1959. [Ueber die oekologie von Trichogrammacacoecia pallida Meyer, einem parasiten des apfelwicklers und obstwicklerin den garten der U.S.S.R.]. [Ru]. Nauch.Trud.Ukrain.Nauch.-Issled.Inst.Zashch.Rast.8, 137-162.
Zech, E. 1959. [Contributions to knowledge of certain parasitesof Carpocapsa pomonella occuring in central Germany.] [De; En. summary].Ztschr.Angew.Ent. 44, 203-220.
Bezdenko, T. T. 1960. [Use of Trichogramma against the codling moth in Belo-Russia.] [Ru]. Zashch.Rast.ot Vred, i Boleznei 1960, 16-17.
Coutin, R. and A. Colombin. 1960. Les principaux parasitesde Laspeyresia pomonella L. dans le Bassin Parisien. [En. summary].Rev.Path.Veg. 39, 35-45.
Leroux, E. J. 1960. Effects of "modified" and "commercial"spray programs on the fauna of apple orchards in Quebec. Ann.Soc.Entomol.Quebec6, 87-103.
McEwen, F. L., E. H. Glass, A. C. Davis, and C. M. Splittstoesser. 1960. Field tests with Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner for control of four Lepidopterous pests. J.Insect Pathol. 2, 152-164.
Stein, W. 1960. [Experiments on the biological control ofthe codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonella) by means of egg-parasitesof the genus Trichogramma.] [De]. Entomophaga 5, 237-259.

1961 - 1970

Cimdins, M. A. 1961. [Results of using Trichogramma for control of Carpocapsa pomonella in Latvian SSR.] [Ru; De. summary]. Akad.Nauk.LatviiskoiSSR Inst.Biol.Trud. 20, 107-118.
Fraja, L. 1961. [Carpocapsa pomonella.] [It.]. Lotta Antiparassitaria 13, 7.
Jaques, R. P. 1961. Control of some Lepidopterous pests ofapple with commercial preparations of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner.J.Insect Pathol. 3, 167-182.
Leivategija, L. K. 1961. [Natural enemies of Laspeyresia pomonella and their importance in reducing the number of the pests.][Ee; De. summary]. Estonskaya Selsk.Khoz.Akad.Sborn.Nauch.Trud. 19, 73-81.
MacLellan, C. R. 1961. Woodpecker control of the codling moth in Nova Scotia orchards. Atlantic Nat. 16, 17-25.
Petrukhina, M. T. 1961. [A study of the possibility of usinga preparation of the white muscardine fungus (Beauveria bassiana (Bals.)(Vuill.)) for the control of the codling moth.] [Ru]. Trud.MoldavskogoNauch.-Issled.Inst.Sadovod. 7, 93-96.
Pickett, A. D. 1961. The ecological effects of chemical controlpractices on arthropod populations in apple orchards in Nova Scotia. Tech.Meet.Int.Un.Conserv.Nat.nat.Resour.8, 19-24.
Schutte, F. and J. M. Franz. 1961. [Investigations on thecontrol of the codling moth, Carpocapsa pomonella (L.), with the help of Trichogramma embryophagum Hartig.] [De; En. summary]. Entomophaga 6, 237-247.
Stein, W. 1961. Der einfluss verschiedener schadlings bekamp fungsmittel auf eiparasiten der gattung trichogramma (Hym., Trichogrammatidae). Anz.Schadlingsk.34, 87-89.
Stein, W. 1961. [Distribution of the egg parasites Trichogramma embryophagum cacoeciae (Htg.) in the tree crowns after their mass liberation for the control of codling moth.] [De; En. summary]. Ztschr.Pflanzenkrank.(Pflanzenpathologie)u.Pflanzenschutz. 68, 502-508.
Turnbull, A. L. and D. A. Chant. 1961. The practice and theoryof biological control of insects in Canada. Canadian journal of zoology39, 697-753.
Weiser, J. 1961. Die mikrosporidien als parasiten der insecten.Monog.zur Angew.Ent.Beihefte zu Ztschr.Angew.Ent.
Bezdenko, T. T. 1962. [Combined biological and chemical methods for the control of orchard pests.] [Ru]. Zashch.Rast.ot Vred.i Boleznei1962, 26-28.
Bobrujko, N. P. 1962. [Ein Versuch zur verwendung von trichogrammafur die bekampfung von Carpocapsa pomonella.] [Ru]. Nauch.Zap. 12,94-98.
Bognar, S. 1962. [Data concerning the natural enemies of the apple moth in Hungary and their role.] [Hu]. Kerteszeti es SzoleszetiFoisk.Evkon. 10, 31-43.
Kot, J. 1962. [Experiments on the use of species of the genus Trichogramma for the control of Cydia pomonella.] [Pl; Ru/De. summaries].Zeszyty Problemowe Postepow Nauk.Rolniczych 35, 157-162.
Kot, J. 1962. Experiments on utilization of Trichogramma species for control of codling moth Carpocapsa pomonella. ZeszytyProb.Postepow Nauk Roln. 35, 157-162.
Mailloux, M. and E. J. Leroux. 1962. Bio-ecological observationson the codling moth Carpocapsa pomonella (L) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae),in the orchards of the Montreal and Quebec regions in 1961. [Fr]. Ent.Soc.Quebec.Ann.7, 34-43.
Parrott, A. W. 1962. Notes of synonymy of New Zealand Ichneumonidaesubfamily Pimplinae. New Zeal.Roy.Soc.Zool.Trans. 1, 349-353.
Schutte, F. 1962. [Pressing problems related to trichogrammaintroduction.] [De; En. summary]. Ztschr.Angew.Ent. 50, 131-137.
Schutte, F. and J. M. Franz. 1962. [Investigations concerningthe control of the apple moth (Carpocapsa pomonella (L.)) with thehelp of Trichogramma embryophagum (Hartig).] [De]. Entomophaga 7, 271-272.
Steinhaus, E. A. and G. A. Marsh. 1962. Report of diagnosisof diseased insects, l951-61. Hilgardia 33, 349-490.
Vasev, A. 1962. [Possibilities to control the apple fruitworm (Carpocapsa pomonella L.) by means of the parasite fungus Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill.] [Bg; En. summary]. Selskostopanska Nauka 10, 1105-1108.
Welch, H. E. 1962. Nematodes as agents for insect control.Ontario Ent.Soc.Proc. 92, 11-19.
Bezdenko, T. T. 1963. [Combinations of the biological methodof control with the chemical.] [Ru]. Sadovodstva 3, 25-27.
Bobrujko, N. P. 1963. [Ergebnisse der verwendung von Trichogrammazur bekampfung von Carpocapsa pomonella L. in Garten.] [Ru]. TrudyMolodykh Uchenykh Ukrain.sel'skohaspodaiskykh Akad., Kiev 8, 205-208.
Cinovskis, J. and A. A. Zilsparne. 1963. [Results of useof Trichogramma for control of codling moth in Latvia in 1962.] [Lv]. Latv.PSRZinathu Akad.Vestis 11, 96-100.
Sirenko, V. 1963. [Trichogramma gegan Carpocapsa pomonella.][Ru]. Selsk.Khoz.Proizvodstvo Sibiri i Dal'nego Vostaka 3, 57.
Wiackowski, S. K. 1963. [Problems in rearing Trichogramma spp. and ways of doing it.] [Pl]. Ochrona Rostlin 7, 7-9.
Andreeva, V. A. 1964. The efficiency of the bacterial preparations Entobacterin-3 and Thuricide for codling moth control. Sborn.NauchnykhRabot Nauch.-Issled.Inst.Sadovod.I.V.Michurina 10, 148-151.
Bogdanova, L. N. 1964. [Ichneumon flies, Epiurus terbrans Rtzb. and Aftitia fenestralis Holmgr. - parasites of apple codling moth.][Ru]. Izv.An Tadzikist, SSR Otd.Biol.N. 3, 65-68.
Roehrich, R. 1964. A comparative study of the sensitivityof three Lepidoptera (Tortricidae) to commercial preparations of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner. Jour.Insect Pathol. 6, 186-197.
Roehrich, R. 1964. Laboratory tests with preparations containing Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner against larvae of Cydia pomonella. Entomophaga Mem.Hors.Ser. 2, 309-314.
Russ, K. 1964. [On a remarkable occurrence of Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill. on Carpocapsa pomonella (L.).] [De; En. summary]. Pflanzenschutzberichte 31, 105-108.
Schmiege, D. C. 1964. A note on taxonomy of the undescribed insect parasitic nematode in the genus Neoaplectana. Parasitology 54, 233-236.
Zilsparne, A. A., A. I. Cybulskaja, and J. P. Cinovskii. 1964. [The results of trichogramma application in apple codling moth controlin 1962-63.]. Riga 4, 79-88.
Anonymous. 1965. Irradiation - a biological control weapon against omniverous leaf roller and codling moth. Agr.Res.(Washington, D.C.)14, 7.
Arkhipova, V. D. 1965. [Fungus diseases of the codling moth, Carpocapsa pomonella L. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).] [Ru; En. summary;also En.]. Entomological review.(a translation of entomologicheskoe obozrenieUSSR) 44, 48-54.
Jaques, R. P. 1965. The effect of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner on the fauna of an apple orchard. The Canadian Entomologist 97,795-802.
Jaques, R. P. and C. R. MacLellan. 1965. Fungal mortalityof over-wintering larvae of the codling moth in apple orchards in Nova Scotia. Journal of invertebrate pathology 7, 291-296.
Kolmakova, V. D. 1965. [The use of the local form of trichogramma (Trichogramma embryophagum Htg.) in the orchards of Transbaykalia.] [Ru].Ulan-Ude, Izd.Sib.Otd.AN SSSR, Buryatskiy Nauch-Issled.Inst.
Nickel, J. L., J. T. Shimizu, and T. T. Y. Wong. 1965. Studieson natural control of pear psylla in California. Journal of economic entomology58, 970-976.
Oatman, E. R. 1965. The effect of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner on some Lepidopterous larval pests, apple aphid and predators,and on phytophagous and predaceous mites on young apple trees. Journal of economic entomology 58, 1144-1148.
Sidlyarevica, V. I. 1965. [The importance of predaceous mites and bugs in reducing the numbers of Metatranychus ulmi Koch in the Byelorussian SSR.] [Ru]. Trud.Vsesoyuzn.Inst.Zashch.Rast. 24, 240-247.
Sutyagin, S. 1965. [Using biological method, trichogramma and Beauveria bassiana on codling moth.] [Ru]. Zashch.Rast.ot Vred.i Boleznei11, 36.
Dolphin, R. E. and M. L. Cleveland. 1966. Trichogramma minutum as a parasite of the codling moth and redbanded leaf roller. Journal ofeconomic entomology 59, 1525-1526.
Patterson, N. A. 1966. The influence of spray programs onthe fauna of apple orchards in Nova Scotia. XVI. The long-term effect of mild pesticides on pests and their predators. Journal of economic entomology 59, 1430-1435.
Zeletzki, C. and G. Finnhofer. 1966. [On the occurrence and effectiveness of predators in orchards. I. A report on the results of jarringapple trees over two years.]. Beitr.Ent. 16, 713-720.
Be'Nassy, C., H. Bianchi, and H. G. Milaire. 1967. [Noteon the effectiveness in France of P. perniciosi.] [Fr; En. summary]. Entomophaga12, 241-255.
Dolphin, R. E., M. L. Cleveland, and T. E. Mouzin. 1967. Field tests with Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner in an apple orchard.Ind.Acad.Sci.Proc. 76, 265-269.
Frilli, F. 1967. [Experimental rearing of Cydia pomonella and of its parasite A. quadridentata. Studies of the working party of theC. N. R. for integrated control of animal pests of plants, XXV.] [It.;En. summary]. Zool.Agr.Bachicultura Bol. 8, 181-190.
Hoyt, S. C., A. H. Retan, F. A. Rushmore, and W. B. Hudson. 1967. Integrated chemical control of insects and biological control of miteson apples in central Washington. WSU Cooperative Extension Service E.M.2788.
Leius, K. 1967. Influence of wild flowers on parasitism oftent caterpillar and codling moth. The Canadian Entomologist 99, 444-446.
Primak, T. A. 1967. [The effects of the white muscardine fungus on the viability and fecundity of the codling moth.] [Ru]. Zashch.Rast.(Kiev)1967, 25-28.
Primak, T. A. 1967. [The susceptibility of different stagesof the codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonella L.) to the white muscardine fungus (Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuill.).] [Ru]. Zashch.Rast.(Kiev) 1967,101-109.
Primak, T. A. 1967. [Muscardine and the codling moth.] [Ru].Zashch.Rast.(Kiev) 1967, 56-57.
Roehrich, R. 1967. [Susceptibility of tortricid caterpillars to the action of the crystals associated with the thermostable toxin of B. thuringiensis, serotype 1. Session on the theme of biological control.][Fr]. Phytiatrie-Phytopharmacie 16, 91-95.
Rogochaya, L. G. 1967. [The effectiveness of using a Boverin suspension in combination with carbaryl for wetting the trunks of appletrees for the control of larvae of the codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonellaL.).] [Ru]. Zashch.Rast.(Kiev) 1967, 131-133.
Shashlykova, R. I. 1967. [The effectiveness of using the bipreparation Boverin against the codling moth by means of spraying under the conditions of the Crimea.] [Ru]. Sadovodstvo 6, 64-67.
Sikura, A. I. and A. I. Smetnik. 1967. [The effectivenessof Boverin in combination with insecticides for the control of the codling moth.] [Ru]. Zashch.Rast., Kiev 5, 20-24.
Zlatanova, A. A. 1967. [Knowledge of apple worm caterpillar parasites (Carpocapsa pomonella L.) in Alma-Ata Region.] [Ru]. Vest.Sel'sk.Khoz.Nauk.(Alma-Ata)10, 111-116.
Lehmann, H. 1968. [Contribution to knowledge of the parasitesof Cydia pomonella.] [De; En/Ru. summaries]. Arch.Pflanzenschutz.4, 131-141.
Orlovskaya, Y. E. V. 1968. [Geographical distribution andmanifestation of viral diseases in dendrophilous insect pests in the USSR.][Ru]. Ent.Rev. 47, 455-463.
Scepetil'nikova, V. A., N. S. Fedorinchik, V. D. Kilmakova, and O. V.Kapustina. 1968. Complex biological control of orchard pests in the zone with a single codling moth's generation. Trud.Vsesoyuzn.Inst.Zasch.Rast.(Leningrad)31, 21-62.
Simmonds, F. J. 1968. Biological control of insects and weeds. Pesticides (Bombay) 1, 28-30.
Zlatanova, A. A. 1968. [Ascogaster quadridentata Wesm. (Hymenoptera,Braconidae) - a widespread parasiste of the codling moth.] [Ru]. Vest.Sel'sk.Khoz.Nauk.(Alma-Ata)8, 98-104.
Evenhuis, H. H. 1969. Two Ascogaster species (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) parasites of leafrollers (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in apple orchards, with different host selections. Ent.Ber.(Amsterdam) 29, 159-160.
Hoyt, S. C. 1969. Codling moth, Typhlodromus occidentalis predatory mite. Fruit World Ann.and Orchardists' Guide 70, 40.
Hoyt, S. C. 1969. Integrated chemical control of insects and biological control of mites on apples in Washington. Journal of economic entomology 62, 74-86.
Hoyt, S. C., A. H. Retan, F. A. Rushmore, and W. B. Hudson. 1969. Integrated control of insect and mite pests of apples in Central Washington.WSU Cooperative Extension Service EM 2788 (Rev.), 12 pp.
MacLellan, C. R. 1969. Enemies of the codling moth. Canad.Agr.14, 26-27.
Rubtsov, I. A. 1969. [Pathogens for codling moth control.] The 13th International Entomological Congress, Moscow, Sect. 8: Biological Control. Ent.Rev. 48, 247-249.
Sogoyan, R. 1969. [Tests of entobakterin for the codlingmoth in the Black Sea area.] [Ru; En. summary]. Biull Vses Nauchno IssledInst Zashch Rast 3, 45-48.
Batalova, T. S. 1970. [The biological method of control of the codling moth.] [Ru]. Zashchita Rastenii 15, 22-23.
Batiste, W. C., A. Berlowitz, and W. H. Olson. 1970. Evaluation of insecticides for control of codling moth on pears in California andtheir usefulness in an integrated control program. Journal of economic entomology 63, 1457-1462.
Chepetilnikova, F. A. 1970. Interspecific differentiation of Trichogramma and regional distribution of species and ecotypes for the effective utilization in biological control. Ann.Zool.Ecol.Anim.Spec. p 71-76.
Fedorinchik, N. S. 1970. The association of biological control methods in integrated systems for orchard protection. Ann.Zool.Ecol.Anim.Spec.Unknown, 32-38.
Ferron, P. 1970. Trends of researches undertaken in USSR on entomogenous fungi. Ann.Zool.Ecol.Anim.Spec. 1970, 117-134.
Niemczyk, E. and B. Dawydko. 1970. [The effectiveness ofThuricide 90TS in the control of the codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonellaL.) in field conditions.] [Pl; Ru/En. summaries]. Rocz.Nauk Rolnicz., serE 1, 149-156.
Niklas, O. F. 1970. Ecological studies on sawflies, whitegrubs, and entomophagous nematodes. Gesunde Pflanz. 22, 32-35.
Semetulskis, D. 1970. [The effect of a mixture of Boverinand small doses of Sevin on orchard mites.] [Ru; Li/En. sumamries]. Actaentomol.Lituanica 1, 135-140.
Talitskii, V. I. and V. S. Kondrya. 1970. [Effect of entobacterin upon the preservation of beneficial entomofauna.] [Ru; En. summary]. Zool.Zhur.49, 992-1000.
Zlatanova, A. A. 1970. [Biology of Microdus rufipes, Hymenoptera, Braconidae, a codling moth parasitoid in Kazahstan, USSR.] [En. trans.from Ru.]. Ent.Rev. 49, 460-463.
Zlatanova, A. A. 1970. [Ichneumonids of the genus Ephialtes (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) in the orchards of the Alma-Ata Region and the prospects of using them for biological control.] [En. trans. from Ru.].Ent.Rev. 49, 32-35.

1971 - 1980

Ayotollahi, M. 1971. [Importance of the study of Diptera and their role in biological control.] [Pe]. Ent.et Phytopath.Appl. 31,20-28.
Benz, G. and R. Wager. 1971. Autoradiographic studies onnucleic acid metabolism in granulosis-infected fat body of larvae of Carpocapsa.Journal of invertebrate pathology 18, 70-80.
Dolphin, R. E., M. L. Cleveland, and T. E. Mouzin. 1971. Trichogramma minutum. Relationship to codling moth and red-banded leafroller eggs. Ind.Acad.Sci.Proc. 80, 305-309.
Gafurova, V. L. and G. B. Talalaeva. 1971. [Pathogenic propertiesof Bacillus thuringiensis on apple worm (Carpocapsa pomonella).][Ru]. Izv.Akad.Nauk.Tadzhikskoi SSR Otdelenie Biol.Nauk. 1, 96-98.
Goncharenko, E. G. 1971. [Entomophagous predators of codlingmoth (Carpocapsa pomonella).] [Ru]. Zashchita Rastenii 5, 21-23.
Hagley, E. A. C. 1971. The occurence of fungal diseases ofthe codling moth in unsprayed apple orchards in Ontario. Ontario Ent.Soc.Proc.101, 45-48.
Iren, Z. and S. Gurkan. 1971. [Area of appearance and effectsof the egg parasite, Trichogramma evanescens Westw., on the codlingmoth, Laspeyresia pomonella L., in Central Anatolia.] [Tr; De. summary].Bitki Koruma Bul. 11, 157-168.
Kazakova, S. B. 1971. [Liotryphon punctulatus Ratz. (Ichneumonidae,Hymenoptera), a parasite of the codling moth, Carpocapsa pomonellain Kirghizia.] [Ru]. Materialy Po Chlenistonogim Entomofagam Kirgizii
Kolmakova, V. D. 1971. [Trichogramma and entobacterin forcontrolling Carpocapsa pomonella.] [Ru]. Zashchita Rastenii 16,24.
Leroux, E. J. 1971. Biological control attempts on pome fruit(apple and pear) in North America, 1860-1970. The Canadian Entomologist103, 963-971.
Lukyanchikov, V. P. and E. R. Kizilova. 1971. [Granulosisvirus and the codling moth.] [Ru[. Sadovodstvo 1971, 14.
Moiseenko, A. I. 1971. [Species of parasites of fruit Tortricidaein White Russia.] [Ru]. Akad.Nauk.Beloruss.SSR Dok. 15, 86-87.
Plaut, H. N. 1971. Lepidopterous larvae and pupae and theirparasites, collected on pomaceous fruit trees in Israel. Mitt.Schweiz.Ent.Gessell.44, 255-272.
Pristavko, V. P. and O. I. Rezvatova. 1971. [The granuloseof the codling moth.] [Ru]. Selsk.Khoz.Rubenzhom Rastenievod. 1971, 43-45.
Rituma, I. 1971. [Possible utilization of the preparationBoverin is limiting the population of Hoplocampa testudinea and Carpocapsapomonella in Latvia.] [Lv; Ru. summary]. Latv.Selskokhoz Akad.Trud.29, 198-209.
Romanenko, V. O., V. V. Romanenko, and O. V. Kolesnvchenko. 1971. [Effects of Entobacterine-3 and Biotrol-183 upon Laspeyresia pomonellaL. caterpillars.] [Ru; En. summary]. Mikrobiol.Zhur. 33, 344-348.
Turco, C. P., W. H. Thames, Jr., and S. H. Hopkins. 1971. On the taxonomic status and comparative morphology of species of the genusNeoaplectana Steiner (Neoaplactanioke: Nematada). Helminthol.Soc., WashingtonProc. 38, 68-79.
Weiser, J. and Z. Hostounsky. 1971. Host to host transmissionof Nosema plodiae. Jour.Protozoology 18, 29.
Zhyhaiev, H. N. and P. A. Symchuk. 1971. [Using microbiologicalmethod of controlling codling moth in orchards of southern Ukraine (Carpocapsapomonella).] [Uk]. Visnyk Sil'skohospodar Nauk. 3, 70-73.
Zlatanova, A. A. and V. A. Lukin. 1971. [Preservation ofcodling moth parasites for integrated protection of an orchard.] [Ru].Zashch.Rast.(Zrvbas) 16, 17.
Abdullaev, E. N. 1972. [Mastrus sp (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae)- a parasite of caterpillars of the apple codling moth.] [Ru]. UzbekskiiBiol.Zhur. 1, 64-65.
Fedorinchik, N. S. and S. I. Korostel. 1972. [Effect of Bacillusthuringiensis on the offspring of codling moth as a result of inoculationof the pest at the larval stage.]. Sel'skokhozyaistvennaya Biol. 7, 383-387.
Gafurova, V. L. 1972. Entomopathogenic fungi from the codlingmoth. [Ru; Ta. summary]. Izv.Akad.Nauk.Tadzhikskoi SSR Otdelenie Biol.Nauk.2, 89-91.
Isankulova, N. M. 1972. [Biology of Mastrus-sp., aparasite of the codling moth.] [Ru]. Samark Univ.Trans. 211, 96-99.
Knipling, E. F. 1972. Use of organisms to control insectpests. Environ.Quality Jour. 1, 34-40.
MacLellan, C. R. 1972. Codling moth populations under natural,integrated, and chemical control on apple in Nova Scotia (Lepidoptera:Olethreutidae). The Canadian Entomologist 104, 1397-1404.
Morris, D. S. 1972. A cooperative programme of research intothe management of pome-fruit pests in southeastern Australia. III. Evaluationof a nuclear granulosis virus for control of codling moth. 14th InternationalCongress of Entomology, Canberra,
Rezvatova, O. I. 1972. [The effect of temperature on thedevelopment of virus granulosis in the codling moth.] [Ru]. Mikrobiol.Zhur.34, 74.
Wiackowski, S. K. 1972. [Influence of Trichogramma cacoeciaeused against Laspeyresia pomonella in combination with chemicals.][Pl]. Prace Inst.Sadownictwa Skierniewicach 16, 189-194.
Croizier, G. and G. Meynadier. 1973. Les proteines des cropsd'inclusion des Baculovirus. II. Etude comparee de six granuloses. Entomophaga18, 259-269.
Etzel, L. K. 1973. Purification and partial characterizationof the granulosis virus of codling moth with emphasis on trans-ovum andtransstadial transmission. Ph.D.Thesis, Univ.California, Berkeley Unknown,Unknown.
Gafurova, V. L. 1973. [Use of entomopathogenic fungi in controllingthe codling moth.] [Ru; Ta. summary]. Izv.Akad.Nauk.Tadzhikskoi SSR OtdelenieBiol.Nauk. 1, 27-31.
Isac, G. 1973. [Studies on the biological control of thecodling moth (Carpocapsa pomonella L.) by means of the entomophagousspecies Trichogramma embryophagum Htg.] [Ro; En. summary]. An.Inst.Cercet.PentruProtectia Plantelor 9, 377-391.
Karadzhov, S. 1973. [Efficiency of entobacterin in controlof Carpocapsa pomonella.] [Bg]. Rastitelna Zashch. 21, 26-29.
Keller, S. 1973. [Investigations on microbiological controlof the codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella (L.) with specific granulosisvirus.] [De; En/Fr. summaries]. Ztschr.Angew.Ent. 72, 137-181.
Koshevs'ka, N. M. 1973. [The effect of Dipterex and the fungusbeauveria on regular elements of hemolymph of Carpocapsa pomonella.][Uk]. Zakhyst Roslyn (Kiev) 18, 16-21.
Krukmaleva, L. I. 1973. [Results from testing entonakterin-3to control Carpocapsa pomonella on apples.] [Ru]. Sadovod.Vinograd.Vinodel.Moldavii7, 30-32.
Nagy, B. 1973. The possible role of entomophagous insectsin the genetic control of the codling moth, with special reference to Trichogramma.Entomophaga 18, 185-191.
Oatman, E. R. and G. R. Plainer. 1973. Biosystematic studiesof Trichogramma spp. Part I. Populations from California and Missouri,U. S. A. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 66, 1099-1102.
Pitera, E. 1973. [Trichogramma enecator (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae),a parasite of codling moth caterpillars, Laspeyresia pomonella L.(Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).] [Pl; En. summary]. Polskie Pismo Ent. 43,369-372.
Karadzhov, S. 1974. Efficiency of the biopreparation Beauverin(Beauveria bassiana (Bals) Vuill)in the biological control of apple codlingmoth (Carpocapsa pomonella L.). [Pl]. Hortic Vitic Sci 11, 62-68.
Karadzhov, S. 1974. Efficiency of some Trichogramma spp.(Hymenoptera Chalcididae) in controlling the codling moth (Carpocapsapomonella L.). Gradinarska I Lozarska Nauka 11, 49-56.
Karadzhov, S. 1974. Effectiveness of Entobacterin (Bacillus thuringiensis Var. Galleriae) against the apple codling moth (Carpocapsapomonella L.). Hortic Vitic Sci 11, 53-59.
Kizilova, E. R. and A. G. Zemlina. 1974. The effect of solarradiation on virus granuloses Carpocapsa pomonella, biological control.Zashchita Rastenii 2, 22.
Kizilova, E. R. and A. G. Zemlina. 1974. Effect of temperatureon the development of granulosis in caterpillars of Carpocapsa pomonellaL. Nauch Dokl Vyssh Shk, Biol Nauk 8, 22-24.
Pristavko, V. P., L. V. Ianishevskai, and L. A. Rozhkova. 1974. On the microflora of Laspeyresia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae).1. Bacteria and yeast biological control. Entomol Obozr 53, 761-771.
Rupf, O. 1974. A successful promising opponent of the codlingmoth Carpocapsa pomonella, Ascogaster quadridentatus Wesm. (Hymenoptera:Braconidae). Pflanzenarzt 27, 103-104.
Collyer, E. and M. Van Geldermalsen. 1975. Integrated controlof apple pests in New Zealand. 1. Outline of experiment and general results.New Zealand Journal of Zoology 2, 101-134.
Huber, J. and E. Dickler. 1975. Field tests using a granulosisvirus to control the codling moth (Laspeyresia pomonella (L.). ZPflanzenkr Pflanzenschutz 82, 540-546.
Karadzhov, S. 1975. Effectiveness of some Trichogramma speciesin the biological control of the apple maggot Carpocapsa pomonella.[Bg;En. summary]. Rastit Zasht 23, 27-31.
Reinganum, C. 1975. Structure of codling moth granulosisvirus (CMGV). Victoria Plant Res.Inst.Report 8, 22.
Tkachev, V. M. 1975. The role of entomophagous insects incontrolling the Carpocapsa pomonella Tachinidae, Ichneumonidae,Chalcidoidea. Sadovod Vinograd Vinodel Mold 6, 35-37.
Tkachov, V. M. and L. H. Onyshchenko. 1975. Use of Trichogrammaand entobakterin for biological control of the codling moth Carpocapsapomonella. Visn Sil's'kohospod Nauki 11, 60-64.
Vervelle, C. 1975. Contribution a l'etude des effets de Bacillusthuringiensis Berliner, sur la reproduction de Laspeyresia pomonellaL. Revue de Zoologie Agricole et de Pathologie Vegetale 74, 108-115.
Vervelle, C. 1975. The role of spores and crystals of Bacillusthruingiensis Berliner. Ann Parasitol Hum Comp 50, 655-668.
Zlatanova, A. A. 1975. Circulatory rhythm in the larvae ofthe lesser apple worm (Laspeyresia pomonella L.) influence of parasitizationof the wasp Microdus rufipes. Sov J Ecol 6, 172-173.
Boldyrev, M. I. 1976. [Use of bacterial preparations forthe control of codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella in the zone ofincomplete second generation of the pest.]. Sb Nauchn Rab Vses Nauchno-IssledInst Sadovod.Michurinsk, Institut.
Galetenko, S. M., V. G. Larishchev, and B. S. Iunev. 1976. Effectiveness of chemical and biological preparations in the control ofthe codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella. Biull Vses Nauchno IssledInst Zashch Rast 35, 3-8.
Goral, V. M., R. I. Gvozdiak, N. V. Lappa, and V. A. Muras. 1976. Effect of phytopathogenic bacteria of Erwinia and Pseudomonas genera onsome harmful insects Laspeyresia pomonella, Porthetria dispar. MikrobiolZh 38, 439-442.
Huber, J. and E. Dickler. 1976. Efficiency of a granulosisvirus for codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella control pests in appleorchards in southern Germany. Proceedings of the International Colloquiumon Invertebrate Pathology 1st, 358-359.
Huber, J. and E. Dickler. 1976. The granulosis virus of thecodling moth: Testing its potency for biological control. Z.ang.entomol.82, 143-147.
Ivanov, S. and N. Slavov. 1976. The possibilities for using Dibrachys affinis against the codling moth. Rastitelna Zashchita 24, 30-31.
Mitrofanov, V. B. 1976. Granulosis virus disease in codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella. Biull Vses Nauchno Issled Inst ZashchRast 38, 11-16.
Mitrofanov, V. B. 1976. Effect of higher than optimal temperatureon the activation of latent viral infection (granulosis) in codling moth(Laspeyresia pomonella L.). Biull Vses Nauchno Issled Inst ZashchRast 39, 19-22.
Mitrofanov, V. B. 1976. Effect of suboptimum temperatureon the activation of latent virus infection of granulosis in the codlingmoth (Laspeyresia pomonella L.) biological control. Biull Vses NauchnoIssled Inst Zashch Rast 37, 7-10.
Rupf, O. 1976. Studies on the release of Ascogaster quadridentatusWestm. (Braconidae) in view of an integrated control of the codling moth(Laspeyresia pomonella L.) in Austria (preliminary communication).Land Forstwirtsch Forsch Osterr 7, 177-188.
Rupf, O. and K. Russ. 1976. [Observations on the dependencyof the degree of parasitism by Ascogaster quadridentatus from differentembryonic stages of the apple pest Laspeyresia pomonella.]. Z.ang.entomol.63, 267-272.
Russ, K. and O. Rupf. 1976. [Studies on the presence of parasitesof the codling moth (Laspeyresia pomonella L.) in Austria from 1970to 1974.]. Land Forstwirtsch Forsch Osterr 7, 189-204.
Seryi, N. I. and N. I. Malchenkova. 1976. Trophic interrelationsof Trichogramma cacoeciae and codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella.Izv Akad Nauk Mold SSR Ser Biol Khim Nauk 3, 47-51.
Takchev, V. M. and L. G. Onishchenko. 1976. Biologic controlof codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella and Adoxophyes orana fruittree pests, Trichogramma cacoeciae pallida. Zashchita Rastenii 11, 24-25.
Anonymous. 1977. "Confusion of Males". A method of biologicalcontrol of the codling moth Carpocapsa pomonella on apples. PepinierHortic Maraich 178, 72-73.
Arutiunova, E. V. 1977. Parasitic entomophages of apple worm Carpocapsa pomonella L. Biol Nauki 12, 46-49.
Dickler, E. 1977. Influence of fertilization and soil managementon the occurrence of disease and pests in an apple orchard. II. Effectof green covered and clean cultivated soil on the codling moth. Zeitschriftfur Pflansenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz (J.Plant Diseases and Protection)84, 321-333.
Fischer-Colbrie, P. 1977. Preliminary report on the use ofa granulosa virus against the codling moth (Laspeyresia pomonellaL.). Pflanzenarzt 30, 76.
Kharsun, A. I. 1977. Pathogenicity index of microbiologicalpreparations used to control harmful arthropods Carpocapsa pomonellainfected with Bacillus thuringiensis galleria. Sov Agric Sci. 6,27-29.
Kharsun, A. I. 1977. Studies of the index of pathogenicityof microbiologic preparations used for the control of arthropod pests Carpocapsapomonella infected by Bacillus thuringiensis var. galleria.Dokl Vses Akad S-Kh Nauk 6, 21-22.
Tomova, A. and I. Rangelova. 1977. Control of codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella by biological methods. Rastit Zasht 25, 25-26.
Zlatanova, A. A. and Ch. T. Tarabaev. 1977. Rhaphida Notataas an entomophage of Laspeyresia pomonella pest of fruit trees.Vestn S-Kh Nauki Kaz. 8, 37-39.
Brassel, J. 1978. Development of techniques for the productionof a granulosis virus preparation for microbial control of the codlingmoth, Laspeyresia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae), and estimationsof production costs fruit pests. Mitt Schweiz Entomol Ges. 51, 155-211.
Filimonov, G. I. and V. D. Bulgak. 1978. [Comparative effectivenessof using two kinds of traps for observations of the flight of codling mothLaspeyresia pomonella.]. Biul Vses Nauchno Issled Inst Zashch Rast.
Groner, A., J. Huber, A. Krieg, and W. Pinsdorf. 1978. Testsof two baculovirus preparations on honey-bees, Mamestra brassicae, Laspeyresiapomonella. Nachrichtenbl Dtsch Pflanzenschutzd. 30, 39-41.
Gulii, V. V., S. Iu. Rybina, and E. N. Abdullaev. 1978. Microsporidianparasites of Carpocapsa pomonella L. in the USSR East Regions. IzvSib Otd Akad Nauk SSSR, Ser Biol Nauk. 5, 47-50.
Lappa, N. V. 1978. [Peculiarities of pathogenesis of bacterialdisease of codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella as a result of applyingentobacterin.]. Zakhyst Rosl.Kyiv, "Urozhai" Unknown, Unknown.
Moffitt, H. R., P. H. Westigard, and D. O. Hathaway. 1978. Pheromonal control of the codling moth and biological control of pear psylla.Proc.Oreg.State Hortic.Soc. 70, 95-96.
Pilipiuk, V. I. and V. M. Zhiliaeva. 1978. [Effectivenessof Trichogramma depending on the number of its releases in the controlof codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella on the Black Sea coast inthe Caucasus.]. Biul Vses Nauchno Issled Inst Zashch Rast.
Seryi, N. I. and N. I. Malchenkova. 1978. [Factors regulatingthe effectiveness of Trichogramma cacoecia pallida in its colonizationof apple orchards in the Moldavian SSR for biological control of insectspests, including Laspeyresia pomonella and Sitotroga cerealella.].Kishinev, "Shtiintsa" .
Shternshis, M. V. 1978. [Content of nucleic acids in nuclearpolyhedrons of Aporia crataegi and granules of Laspeyresia pomonellavirus polyhedrosis of fruit tree pest.]. Sib Vestn S-kh Nauki.Novosibirsk,"Nauka"
Takchev, V. M. and L. G. Onishchenko. 1978. [Use of Trichogrammacacoeciae pallida for the control of Laspeyresia pomonella.]. SadovodVinograd Vinodel Mold.Kisshinev, TSK KP Moldavii
Voegele, J., D. Martouret, and R. Goujet. 1978. Preliminaryexperiments using Trichogramma sp against the codling moth in apple orchards,in the parisian region. Mitt.Biol.Bundesanst. 180, 88-90.
Zlatanova, A. A. and G. A. Reshetnikova. 1978. [Importanceof nectar plants in the increase of the effectiveness of parasites of codlingmoth Laspeyresia pomonella, natural control.]. Vestn S-kh NaukiKaz.Alma-Ata, Ministerstvo .
Anonymous. 1979. Biologicke a chemicke metody hubeni obalecejabecneho = Biogicheskie i khimicheskie metody unichtozheniia iablochnoiplodozhorki = Biological and chemical killing of the codling moth, studijnizprava. Praha: Ustav vedeckotechnickych informaci pro zemedelstvi Unknown,Unknown.
Bognar, S. and M. Haesan. 1979. [Studies on the parasitesof codling moth (Laspeyresia pomonella L. Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)in Hungary.]. Novenyvedelem Plant Prot.Budapest 15, 505-508.
Croft, B. A. 1979. Management of apple arthropod pests andnatural enemies relative to developed insecticide resistance. Environmentalentomology 8, 583-586.
Drozda, V. F. and N. V. Lappa. 1979. [Structure of codlingmoth Laspeyresia pomonella populations as a result of using biologicaland chemical preparations.]. Tr Latv Sel'kh Akad Elgava, Akademiia
Frantsevich, L. A. 1979. [Biological characteristics of localpopulations of Trichogramma cacoeciae March. and their role in reducingthe number of codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella, biological controlof pests.]. Tr Latv Sel'kh Akad Elgava, Akademiia
Goral, V. M. and N. V. Lappa. 1979. [Comparative action ofmicrobial preparations on the codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella.].Tr Latv Sel'kh Akad Elgava, Akademiia
Korol, I. T. and V. A. Kanapatskaia. 1979. [Importance ofartificial infection with granulosis virus of codling moth Laspeyresiapomonella in the reduction of fruit damage Minsk Region.]. Tr LatvSel'kh Akad Elgava, Akademiia
Lappa, N. V. 1979. Practical applications of entomopathogenicmuscardine fungi Beauveria bassiana, Paecilomyces farinosus against thecodling moth, Colorado Beetle, Ukraine. Proc Sym Int Congr Plant Prot Minneapolis,Minn.
MacLellan, C. R. 1979. Pest damage and insect fauna of NovaScotia apple orchards: 1953-1977. The Canadian Entomologist 111, 985-1004.
Moffitt, H. R., P. H. Westigard, and D. O. Hathaway. 1979. Pheromonal control of the codling moth and biological control of the pearpsylla. Oregon Hort.Soc. 70, 95-96.
Simchuk, P. A. 1979. [Parasitic Protozoa infecting Laspeyresia pomonella Microsporidia species, natural control.]. Zashch.Rast.Moskva:"Kolos"
Sorokina, A. P. 1979. [Major criteria for the determinationof egg parasites of codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella from genusTrichogramma.]. Tr Latv Sel'kh Akad Elgava, Akademiia
Talalaeva, G. B. and L. A. Pokrovskaia. 1979. [Propertiesof crystal-forming bacteria isolated from codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella,natural control of pests.]. Tr Latv Sel'kh Akad Elgava, Akademiia Unknown,Unknown.
Ustimenko-Bakumovskaia, E. R. 1979. [Entomopathogenic nematodeNeoaplectana carpocapsae agriotis, biological control of Laspeyresiapomonella.]. Zashch.Rast.Moskva:"Kolos"
Zajac, R. 1979. The influence of bird feeding on the numberof overwintering larvae of the codling moth, Laspeyresia pomonella,in orchards of central Poland. Ekol Pol 27, 571-580.
Abaev, R. I. 1980. [Management of biological methods of controlof codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella, Uzbekistan.]. Konservn OvoshchesushilProm-st' Moskva,
Audemard, H. and P. Ferron. 1980. Codling moth control withBeauveria bassiana in orchards. Proc.IOBC/WPRS, Wye College, Unknown, Unknown.
Boldyrev, M. I. 1980. [Results of testing various Trichogrammsspecies and races for the control of codling moth in the Central ChernoemZone.]. Sb Nauchn Rab Vses Nauchno-Issled Inst.Sadovod.Michurinsk: Instituta1980, 119-125.
Bower, C. C. 1980. An evaluation of the potential of diflubenzuronfor integrated pest control in apples. Gen.Appl.Entomol. 12, 41-48.
Cranham, J. E., P. Gruys, H. Steiner, and T. Wildbolz. 1980. Biological control in orchards; biology and control of codling moth. YakimaCo.Wash.State Hort.Dept.Ann.Rpt.
DeGruys, P. 1980. Biological control in orchards and codlingmoth. WPRS Bulletin
Dickler, E. 1980. Control of codling moth with granulosisvirus in the field. Proc.IOBC/WPRS,
Glen, D. M., C. W. Wiltshire, and N. F. Milsom. 1980. Effectsof the use of codling moth granulosis virus on other orchard fauna. Proc.IOBC/WPRS,Wye College Unknown, 62.
Huber, J. 1980. Field persistence of the codling moth granulosisvirus. Proc.IOBC/WPRS, Wye College Unknown, 58.
Mani, E. and T. Wildbolz. 1980. Pimpla turionellae L. asa pupal parasite of codling moth in Switzerland. Proc.IOBC/WPRS, Wye College,
Niemczyk, E. 1980. Effectiveness of Trichogramma againstcodling moth. Proc.IOBC/WPRS, Wye College,
Niemczyk, E. and S. Predki. 1980. The effect of climaticand naturally-occurring biological factors on codling moth populationsin south Poland. Proc.IOBC/WPRS, Wye College,
Niemczyk, E., M. Miszczak, and M. Pruska. 1980. The roleand exploitation of predatory and parasitic insects in limiting the populationof the more important pests in apple orchards. Researches on PopulationEcology
Pawar, A. D., N. C. Tuhan, S. Balasubramaniam, and M. Parry. 1980. Biological control of codling moth in Ladakh. Indian journal of plant protection8, 189-191.
Payne, C. C. and D. M. Glen. 1980. Codling moth granulosisvirus production and preliminary field trials in the United Kingdom. Proc.IOBC/WPRS,Wye College,
Roberto, C. F. 1980. Biochemische untersuchungen an zweispezifischen granulosis virus-stammen des apfelwicklers (Laspeyresiapomonella L.) und untersuchunzen uber die entwicklung der alterstoleranzgegen diesis viXus in letzten larvenstadium des insektes. Ph.D.Thesis.

1981 - 1990

Dickler, E. 1981. The granulosis virus of codling moth: itsuse as a biological agent in an integrated control program Laspeyresiapomonella. Proc Sym Int Congr Plant Prot Minneapolis, Minn.
Falcon, L. A. 1981. The current status of codling moth granulosisvirus in the USA. Proc Sym Int Congr Plant Prot Minneapolis, Minn.
Gut, L. J., P. H. Westigard, W. J. Liss, and M. J. Willett. 1981. Biological control of pear psylla: A potential within a potential. Wash.StateHortic.Assoc.Proc. 77, 194-198.
Kneifl, V. and M. Lansky. 1981. The effectiveness of Dipelon caterpillars of winter moth (Operophtera brumata L.), blackveined white(Aporia crataegi L.) and codling moth (Carpocapsa pomonella L.)in the free nature. Vedeck Prace Ovocnarske (Sci.Studies on Pomology) 8,129-141.
Machowicz-Stefaniak, Z. 1981. Mikoflora gasienic owocowkijablkoweczki (Laspeyresia pomonella L. Lep. Tortricidae) obumarlychpodczas diapauzy zimowej. Ochr Rosl (Warszawa).Warszawa, Ministerstwo Roinictwa25, 16-17.
Slavov, N. and S. Ivanov. 1981. [Role and significance ofAscogaster quadridentatus and Microdus rufipes in the control of codlingmoth in present chemical protection.]. Nauch Tr Vissh Selskostop Inst VasilKolarov.Plovdiv: "Khristo G Danov" 26, 63-68.
Glen, D. M. 1982. Effects of natural enemies on a populationof codling moth Cydia pomonella. Ann.appl.biol. 101, 199-201.
Goujet, R. and D. Martouret. 1982. Etude comparee de la distributiondans l'arbre des oeufs du carpocapse des pommes Laspeyresia pomonellaL. (Lep. Tortricidae) et de son parasite Trichogramma sp. (Hym. Trichogrammatidae).Colloq.INRA, Paris: Instit Naitonal de la Recherche Agronomique
Huber, J. 1982. The baculoviruses of Cydia pomonellaand other tortricids. Pests in commercial apple and pear orchards. InvertebrPathol Microb Control
Samersov, V. F. and R. V. Supranovich. 1982. [Trichogrammafor the control of the apple worm Laspeyresia pomonella, USSR.].Zashch.Rast.Moskva:"Kolos"
Tkachev, V. M. 1982. [Bacteria and viruses against the appleworm (Laspeyresia pomonella).]. Zashchita Rastenii Moskva 8, 11.
Devi, S. A. I., B. J. Divakar, and A. D. Pawar. 1983. A noteon the rearing and storage of Trichogramma embryophagum (Hartig) and Trichogrammacacoeciae pallidum Meyar. Plant Protection Bulletin, India 35, 34.
Lee, J. W. and C. W. Kim. 1983. Studies on the Ichneumonidaefrom Korea II. Anomaloninae of the genus Trichomma, with the descriptionof a new species (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Korean Journal of Entomology13, 61-67.
Marchenko, L. I. 1983. The quality of Trichogramma and itseffectiveness. Zashchita Rastenii 12, 17.
Prilipiuk, V. I. and T. N. Ignateva. 1983. Use of Trichogrammafor controlling the apple worm, Carpocapsa pomonella, USSR. Zashch.Rast.Moskva:"Kolos"
Atanasov, A. 1984. Granulosis virus of codling moth. RastitelnaZashtita 32, 30-32.
Benz, G., C. Fluckiger, and D. Zurrer. 1984. On the influenceof skim-milk on the feeding rate of the egg larvae of Cydia pomonella(L.). No Journal or Journal Lost 57, 233-237.
Glen, D. M. and C. C. Payne. 1984. Production and field evaluationof codling moth granulosis virus for control of Cydia pomonellain the United Kingdom. Ann.appl.biol. 104, 87-98.
Glen, D. M., C. W. Wiltshire, N. F. Milsom, and P. Brain. 1984. Codling moth granulosis virus: Effects of its use on some other orchardarthropods. Ann.appl.biol. 104, 99-106.
Kahrer, A. 1984. Das Schlupfen der Larven von Elodia morio(Fall.) (Tachinidae, Diptera) aus ihren mikrotypen Eiern im Darm der Wirtsraupenund unter kunstlichen Bedingungen. Z.ang.entomol. 97, 95-101.
Kansu, I. A. and A. Ugur. 1984. Investigations into the biologicalrelationships between Pimpla turionella (L.)(Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae)and some lepidopterous pupae hosts. [Tr, en summary]. Doga Bilim Dergisi8, 160-173.
Kaya, H. K., J. L. Joos, L. A. Falcon, and A. Berlowitz. 1984. Suppression of the codling moth (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae) with the entomogenousnematode, Steinernema feltiae. (Rhabditida:Steinernematidae). Journal ofeconomic entomology 77, 1240-1244.
Pawar, A. D., N. C. Tuhan, and M. Parry. 1984. Managementof codling moth Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Olethreutidae)at Khalsi (Ladakh), Jammu and Kashmir (India). Pesticides 18, 39-42.
Payne, C. C. 1984. Entomology and insect pathology. AnnualReport, Glasshouse Crops Research Institute, Uk. Unknown, Unknown Unknown.
Saksons, J. L Saksons Ya-L and L. Saksons-Ya. 1984. Insectfauna of the generative organs of pine (Pinus silvestris L.) [P. sylvestris]and spruce (Picea abies Karst.) in the Latvian SSR. EnvironmentCanada 2497, 36pp.
Westigard, P. H. and H. R. Moffitt. 1984. Natural controlof the pear psylla (Homoptera: Psyllidae): impact of mating disruptionwith the sex pheromone for control of the codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae).Journal of economic entomology 77, 1520-1523.
Westigard, P. H., M. J. Willett, and L. J. Gut. 1984. Naturalcontrol of the pear psylla in southern Oregon. Bull.Srop. 7, 198-205.
Yu, D. S. K., J. E. Laing, and E. A. C. Hagley. 1984. Dispersalof Trichogramma spp. (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in an apple orchardafter inundative releases. Environmental entomology 13, 371-374.
Anonymous. 1985. Pesticides for individual orchards and kitchengardens. Zashchita Rastenii 4, 52-53.
Glen, D. M. and J. Clark. 1985. Death of Cydia pomonellalarvae and damage to apple fruit after field application of codling mothgranulosis virus. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 38, 93-96.
Marzaroli, F. 1985. A real problem for the fruit farmers- the tortricids. Hobby Fauna 1, 58-61.
Tkachev, V. M. and L. V. Romanova. 1985. Economic effectivenessof biopreparations. Zashchita Rastenii 6, 10-12.
Zhu, G. J. and T. C. Ma. 1985. Beauveria Sp. isolated fromthe dead larvae of Carpocapsa pomonella (Cydia pomonella).Chinese journal of biological control 1(4), 44.
Zlatanova, A. A. and Ch. K. Tarabaev. 1985. Entomophagesand their importance in decreasing the population of the apple moth Laspeyresiapomonella (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in the southeastern Kazakh-SSR,USSR. Entomol.oboz. 64, 510-515.
AliNiazee, M. T. and J. F. Brunner. 1986. Apple maggot inthe western United States: a review of its establishment and current approachesto management. Journal-of-the-Entomological-Society-of-British-Columbia83, 49-53.
Audemard, H. 1986. Biological control of the codling moth(Cydia pomonella). [FR]. Colloques De L'INRA 34, 15-28.
Babidorich, M. M. and A. A. Sharov. 1986. Coincidence ofseasonal cycles in the codling moth Laspeyresia-pomonella L. (Lepidoptera,Tortricidae) and its parasites in the Moldavian SSR USSR. Entomol Obozr65, 470-478.
Dickler, E. 1986. Development of a method for the biologicalcontrol of the apple tortricid with granulosis virus (CPGV). [De]. Nachrichtenblattdes Deutschen Pflanzenschutzdienstes 38(8), 126.
Dickler, E. S. and J. Huber. 1986. The granulosis virus ofthe codling moth: present state of research and possibilities of its introductioninto fruit orchard protection. Difesa delle Piante 9(3), 297-304.
Fogal, W. H., G. S. Thurston, and G. D. Chant. 1986. Reducingseed losses to insects by treating white spruce conelets with conidiosporesof Beauveria bassiana. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Ontario117, 95-98.
Fogal, W. H., R. K. Mittal, and G. S. Thurston. 1986. Productionand evaluation of Beauveria bassiana for control of white spruce cone andseed insects. Information Report Petawawa National Forestry Institute,Canadian Forestry Service PI-X-69, 15 pp.
Geoffrion, R. 1986. Experiments carried out in the orchardwith Carpovirusine. Colloques De L'INRA 34, 29-33.
Hagley, E. A. C. 1986. Occurrence of Trichogramma spp. (Hymenoptera:Trichogrammatidae) in apple orchards in southern Ontario. Proceedings ofthe Entomological Society of Ontario 117, 79-82.
Korol, I. T. 1986. Effectiveness of bacterial preparations.Zashchita Rastenii 3, 34-35.
Malherbe, T. F. S. 1986. The false codling moth (Cryptophlebialeucotreta) with special reference to the pest in the Citrusdal region.Citrus and Subtropical Fruit Journal 631, 14-15.
Mamedova, S. R., P. F. Popov, V. A. Avagimov, and A. D. Askerov. 1986. Integrated protection of intensive orchards. [Ru]. ZashchitaRastenii 3, 29-32.
Mani, E., W. Riggenbach, and F. Schwaller. 1986. Importanceof Pimpla-turionellae L. as parasite of codling moth Cydia pomonellaL. in eastern Switzerland. No Journal or Journal Lost 59, 297-302.
Rotarenko, A. P., M. V. Legotai, and Z. L. Anikina. 1986. Instead of pesticides. [Ru]. Zashchita Rastenii 6, 9.
Rotundo, G. and R. Giacometti. 1986. Reality and prospectsof control of chestnut tortricids. Informatore Agrario 42(41), 69-72.
Strapazzon, A., L. dalla Monta, and L. Dalla-Monta. 1986. Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner and traditional products in an appleorchard. Summer control of the fruit feeders and side- effects on mites.Atti Giornate Fitopatologiche 1, 41-51.
Tkachev, V. M. 1986. Protection of apple. [Ru]. ZashchitaRsastenii 5, 24-25.
Westigard, P. H., L. J. Gut, and W. J. Liss. 1986. Selectivecontrol program for the pear pest complex in southern Oregon. Journal ofeconomic entomology 79, 250-257.
Anonymous. 1987. Plant protection agents, defoliants, desiccantsand growth regulators. Zashchita Rastenii 1, 30-64.
Audemard, H. 1987. Biological and integrated control in apple,pear, and apricot orchards. Entomophaga 32, 59-72.
Audemard, H. and Y. Lespinasse. 1987. Application of supervisedcontrol to the protection of apple orchards. [Fr]. Comp.Rend.L'AcademieAgric.France 73, 29-39.
Bailey, M. J. and F. R. H. Fujita. 1987. Specific immunologicalresponse against the granulosis virus of the codling moth Cydia pomonellain wood mice Apodemus-sylvaticus field observations. Ann.appl.biol. 111,649-660.
Blommers, L., F. Vaal, J. Freriks, and H. Helsen. 1987. Threeyears of specific control of summer fruit tortrix and codling moth on applein the Netherlands. Journal of Applied Entomology 104(4), 353-371.
Briolini, G. and R. F. Dal. 1987. Comparison between typicaland atypical schemes for the protection of apple. [It. En summary]. BolletinoDell'Istituto di Entomol.Della Univ.Degli Studi di Bologna 41, 365-375.
Hassan, S. 1987. Present state and future prospects for theuse of beneficial arthropods in biological control. Schriftenreihe desBundesministers fur Ernahrung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten, A 344, 3-17.
Hassan, S. A. 1987. Present state and future prospects forthe use of beneficial arthropods in biological control. Schriftenreihedes Bundesministers fur Ernahrung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten 344, 3-17.
Hess, R. T. and L. A. Falcon. 1987. Temporal events in theinvasion of the codling moth, Cydia pomonella, by a granulosis virus:An electron microscope study. Journal of invertebrate pathology 50(2),85-105.
Jaques, R. P., J. E. Laing, D. R. Laing, and D. S. K. Yu. 1987. Effectiveness and persistence of the granulosis virus of the codling mothCydia pomonella (L.)(Lepidoptera:Olethreutidae) on apple. The CanadianEntomologist 119(12), 1063-1067.
Nurmuratov, T. N., A. A. Zlatanova, V. V. Mazina, V. A. Lukin, and A.F. Zolotykh. 1987. Improved protection of orchards. [Ru]. ZashchitaRastenii 5, 38-39.
Payne, C. C. 1987. Current uses and future prospects formicrobial pest control agents. Med.Fac.Landbouww.Rijksuniv.Gent 52, 113-123.
Radzivilovskaya, M. A. and R. R. Salikhov. 1987. Trichogrammain apple orchards. Zashchita Rastenii Moskva 5, 35-35.
Reyes Villanueva, F. 1987. Parasitic insects of walnut pestLepidoptera in Nuevo Leon (Mexico): Analysis of their potential as biologicalcontrol agents. Folia Entomologica Mexicana Unknown, Unknown-120.
Reyes-Villanueva, F. and F. Reyes Villanueva. 1987. Insectparasites of the lepidopterous pests of walnut in Nuevo Leon; analysisof their potential as biological control agents. Folia Entomologica Mexicana72, 111-120.
Russ, K. 1987. Tendencies and possibilities of biologicaland biotechnological plant protection from Austria's point of view. [De,En summary]. Schrifenreihe Bundes.Ernahrung, Landwirts.Forsten.German FederalRepublic. 344, 245-258.
Russell, D. 1987. Glabridorsum stokesii (Cameron) (Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae) - a parasitoid of the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta)in New Zealand. New-Zealand-Entomologist 10, 26-38.
Russell, D. A. 1987. Parasitism of the oriental fruit mothGrapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae): the New Zealand positionin a world perspective. New Zealand Entomologist 10, 13-26.
Russell, D. A. 1987. Glabridorsum stokesii (Cameron) (Hymenoptera:Ichneumonidae) - a parasitoid of the oriental fruit moth (Grapholita molesta)in New Zealand. New Zealand Entomologist 10, 26-38.
Selvasundaram, R. and N. Muraleedharan. 1987. Natural enemiesof certain leaf folding caterpillar pests of tea in southern India. Journalof Coffee Research 17(1), 118-119.
Stefaniak, Z. Machowicz. 1987. Pathogenicity of some entomogenousfungi for the codling moth, Laspeyresia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera,Tortricidae). Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych, Seria E, Ochrona Roslin 17(2),279-294.
Tkachev, V. M. 1987. A bacterial-viral mixture against thecodling moth. Zashchita Rastenii Moskva 4, 32-34.
Van Den Berg, M. A., P. J. Newton, V. E. Deacon, and C. Crause. 1987. Dispersal of Trichogrammatoidea cryptophlebiae (Hymenoptera:Trichogrammatidae), an egg parasitoid of the false codling moth, Cryptophlebialeucotreta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), in an empty habitat. Phytophylactica19, 515-516.
Walker, A. K. and T. Huddleston. 1987. New Zealand cheloninebraconid wasps (Hymenoptera). Journal of Natural History 21(2), 339-361.
Wang, Y. and X. C. Gong. 1987. Notes on the introduced predator,Podisus maculiventris, in Anhui and Beijing. Chinese journal of biologicalcontrol 3(2), 81-83.
Andermatt, M., E. Mani, T. Wildbolz, and P. Luthy. 1988. Susceptibility of Cydia pomonella to Bacillus thuringiensisunder laboratory and field conditions. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata49(3), 291-295.
Anonymous. 1988. Research on insect-pathogenic viruses. InstituteReport for 1986-87 Unknown, 91-99.
Anonymous. 1988. Research on insect-pathogenic viruses. UK,Glasshouse Crops Research Institute, Littlehampton, UK Unknown, 91-99.
Dickler, E. and J. Huber. 1988. The codling moth granulosisvirus in integrated fruit protection: From research to practice. [De, Ensummary]. Gesunde Pflanzen 40, 225-228.
Feng, J. G. 1988. Studies on the biological control of insectpests in fruit tree and oak tree with Trichogramma dendrolimi Matsumura.Colloques De L'INRA 43, 460-467.
Feng, J. G. and Y. Zhang. 1988. Study on the utilizationof Trichogramma dendrolimi Matsumura for control of insects in orchards.Insect knowledge 25(5), 344-347.
Fritsch, E. 1988. Biological control of the false codlingmoth, Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyrick) (Lep., Tortricidae), witha granulosis virus. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Allgemeineund Angewandte Entomologie 6(1-3), 280-283.
Hagley, E. A. C. and W. R. Allen. 1988. Ground beetles (Coleoptera:Carabidae)as predators of the codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.) (Lepidoptera:Tortricidae).The Canadian Entomologist 120(10), 917-925.
Hassan, S. A., E. Kohler, and W. M. Rost. 1988. Mass productionand utilization of Trichogramma 10. Control of the codling moth Cydiapomonella and the summer fruit tortrix moth Adoxophyes orana LepidopteraTortricidae. Entomophaga 33(4), 413-420.
Hassan, S. A., E. Kohler, and W. M. Rost. 1988. Testing severalspecies of Trichogramma to control the codling moth Cydia pomonellaL. and the summer fruit tortrix moth Adoxophyes orana F.R. (Lep., Tortricidae).Nachrichtenblatt des Deutschen Pflanzenschutzdienstes 40(5), 71-75.
Hassan, S., E. Kohler, and W. Rost. 1988. Testing severalspecies of Trichogramma to control the codling moth Cydia pomonellaL. and the summer fruit tortrix moth Adoxophyes orana F.R. (Lep., Tortricidae).Nach.Deut.Pflanz. 40(5), 71-75.
Knauf, W. and A. Groener. 1988. Cultivation of Cydia pomonellagranulosis virus using tortricidae host [De]. Ger.Offen. Unknown, 2 p.
Matolin, S. and A. I. Anisimov. 1988. Embryonic sex-linkedrecessive lethal mutations in the codling moth Cydia pomonella LepidopteraTortricidae. Acta-Entomologica-Bohemoslovaca 85, 116-119.
Mey, W. 1988. The influence of insecticides and acaricideson the parasitism of the apple leaf miner Stigmella malella Stainton (Lepidoptera,Nepticulidae). Archiv Fuer Phytopathologie Und Pflanzenschutz 24, 423-430.
Newton, P. J. 1988. Movement and impact of Trichogrammatoideacryptophlebiae Nagaraja (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) in citrus orchardsafter inundative releases against the false codling moth, Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Bulletin of EntomologicalResearch 78(1), 85-99.
Niemczyk, E., R. Olszak, and M. Miszczak. 1988. Effectivenessof granulosis virus for codling moth Laspeyresia pomonella L. controlin Poland. Fruit Sci.Rep.(Skierniewice) 15, 185-192.
Rost, W. M. and S. A. Hassan. 1988. Control of the codlingmoth and the summer fruit tortrix moth with egg parasitoids - a practicalmethod harmless to the environment. Erwerbsobstbau 30(7), 189-191.
Rost, W. M. and S. A. Hassan. 1988. Control of the codlingmoth and the summer fruit tortrix with egg parasites-a practical methodharmless to the environment. [De, En summary]. Gesunde Pflanzen 40(5),194-197.
Rotundo, G. and R. Giacometti. 1988. Specificity of an attractantmixture for Cydia fagiglandana Z. (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae) malesin a field study. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria FilippoSilvestri 45, 81-98.
Sundukova, N. E., A. P. Sazonov, and M. E. Pirnipuu. 1988. Use of pheromone traps for the codling moth. [Ru]. Zashchita Rastenii 6,58-59.
Wildbolz, T. 1988. Integrated pest management in Swiss appleorchards: stability and risks. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata49(1-2), 71-74.
Yamchuk, A. V. 1988. Entomophages on pea. Zashchita RasteniiMoskva 8, 39-39.
Brain, P. and D. M. Glen. 1989. A model of the effect ofcodling moth granulosis virus on Cydia pomonella. Ann.appl.biol.115, 129-140.
Hassan, S. A. 1989. Selection of suitable Trichogramma strainsto control the codling moth Cydia pomonella and the two summer fruittortrix moths Adoxophyes orana Pandemis heparana (Lepidoptera:Tortricidae).Entomophaga 34, 19-28.
Molinari, F. and P. Cravedi. 1989. Synthetic pheromone formating disruption of Cydia molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera Tortricidae)and preliminary trials on Anarsia lineatella Zell. (Lepidoptera Gelechiidae).Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura 21, 163-182.
Newton, P. J. 1989. Combinations of applications of a chitinsynthesis inhibitor and inundative releases of egg parasitoids againstthe false codling moth, Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera:Tortricidae), on citrus. Bulletin of Entomological Research 79(3), 507-519.
Stover, E. 1989. Biological control of codling moth lookspromising. Good Fruit Grower 40, 46-47.
Dhouibi, M. H. and S. Ghidaoui. 1990. Study of the toxicityof some products to the codling moth in the laboratory and field (Laspeyresiapomonella: Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). Documents Techniques InstitutNational de la Recherche Agronomique de Tunisie No. 106, 37 pp.
Forti, D. and C. Ioriatti. 1990. Pammene rhediella makesits appearance in Trentino. Informatore fitopatologico 40(8), 111-113.
Molinari, F. and P. Cravedi. 1990. Synthetic pheromone formating disruption of Cydia molesta (Busck) (Lepidoptera, Tortricidae)in Piemonte (Northern Italy). Redia 73, 381-396.
Nicoli, G., L. Corazza, and R. Cornale. 1990. Biologicalcontrol of lepidopterous tortricid leafrollers on pear with Bacillusthuringiensis Berl. ssp. kurstaki. Informatore fitopatologico 40(6),55-62.
Nicolli, A., P. Sacchetti, and E. Lupi. 1990. Mating disruptionin the control of Cydia molesta (Busck) and Anarsia lineatella Zell.in a peach orchard in Tuscany (Italy). Redia 73, 531-542.
Prokopy, R. J., S. A. Johnson, M. T. O'-Brien, and M. T. O'Brien. 1990. Second-stage integrated management of apple arthropod pests.Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 54(1), 9-19.
Wearing, C. H. 1990. Granulosis virus control of codlingmoth in Nelson. Proceedings of the Forty Third New Zealand Weed and PestControl Conference Unknown, 317-321.
Winstanley, D. and N. E. Crook. 1990. The potential for improvinga granulosis virus for the control of codling moth. Aspects of AppliedBiology 24, 11-16.

1991 - Present

Brown, J. J. and D. Reed-Larsen. 1991. Ecdysteroids and insect host/parasitoid interactions. Biological Control 1(2), 136-143.
Charmillot, P. J. 1991. Possibilities and limitations of selective methods of control of tortricid pests of orchards. Revue Suissede Viticulture, d'Arboriculture et d'Horticulture 23(6), 363-374.
Charmillot, P. J., D. Pasquier, and D. Schneider. 1991. Efficacy and persistence of granulosis virus, phosalone and chlorpyrifos-methyl in the control of codling moth Cydia pomonella L. Revue Suisse deViticulture, d'Arboriculture et d'Horticulture 23(2), 131-134.
Fritzsche, R., K. Geissler, and E. Schliephake. 1991. Results of experiments with granulosis and nuclear polyhedrosis virus preparationsin fruits, vegetables and ornamental plants. Nachrichtenblatt des DeutschenPflanzenschutzdienstes 43(5), 92-95.
Gulyaev, A. G. and A. E. Men'-shikov. 1991. A change in tactics in bollworm control. Sadovodstvo i Vinogradarstvo 6, 15-16.
Kovalenkov, V. G., N. M. Tyurina, and A. A. Zverev. 1991. Laboratory reproduction and application of Elasmus. Zashchita RasteniiMoskva 5, 13-14.
Mattedi, L. 1991. Biological control of the codling moth with granulosis virus and ryania. Obstbau Weinbau 28(9), 247-248.
Mietkiewski, R., C. Tkaczuk, and L. Zasada. 1991. Occurrence of entomopathogenic fungi in arable soil and meadow soil. Acta Mycologica 27, 197-203.
Polk, D. 1991. Ideas on organic apple production in the East. Pennsylvania Fruit News 71(4), 48-51.
Rotundo, G., R. Giacometti, and A. De Cristofaro. 1991. Identificationof a compound attractive to Pammene fasciana L. males (Lep. Tortricidae) using electroantennography and field trials. Bollettino del Laboratoriodi Entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri 48, 89-104.
Supranovich, R. V. 1991. The codling moth. Zashchita Rastenii 4, 31-32.
Vail, P. V., D. F. Hoffmann, and A. M. Dandekar. 1991. Responses of production and storage walnut pests to Bacillus thuringiensisinsecticidal crystal protein fragments. Biological Control 1(4), 329-333.
Vail, P. V., W. Barnett, D. C. Cowan, S. Sibbett, R. Beede, and J. S.Tebbets. 1991. Codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) controlon commercial walnuts with a granulosis virus. Journal of economic entomology 84(5), 1448-1453.
Viggiani, G. 1991. Diversity of Aphelinidae in agroecosystems. Boll.del labor.di entomol.agr.'Filippo Silvestri' 48, 9-18.
Zhimerikin, V. N. and N. M. Atanov. 1991. The Oriental fruit moth. Zashchita Rastenii 6, 27-30.
Allan, D. 1992. Washington Tree Fruit Research Commission update. Cherry research. Unknown, 317-318. Wenatchee, Washington, WashingtonTree Fruit Research Commission.
Audemard, H., A. Burgerjon, O. Baudry, D. Bergere, D. Breniaux, J. C.Delay, R. Desvaux, C. Formantin, J. P. Gendrier, and M. F. Tarbouriech. 1992. Evaluation of 100 trials of carpovirusine, a granulosis virus preparation to control codling moth Cydia pomonella L. in apple orchards. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 27(1-4), 45-49.
Brown, J. J. and Y. Kainoh. 1992. Host castration by Ascogaster spp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 85(1), 67-71.
Charmillot, P. and D. Pasquier. 1992. Control using mating disruption against the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. Long termexperimentation in French-speaking Switzerland. Revue-Suisse-de-Viticulture,-d'Arboriculture-et-d'Horticulture24(4), 213-219.
Charmillot, P. J. 1992. Progress and prospects for selectivemeans of controlling tortricid pests of orchards. Acta Phytopathologicaet Entomologica Hungarica 27(1-4), 165-176.
Charmillot, P. J. and D. Pasquier. 1992. Control using mating disruption against the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. Long term experimentation in French-speaking Switzerland. Revue Suisse de Viticulture,d'Arboriculture et d'Horticulture 24(4), 213-219.
Ferrari, R. 1992. Mating disruption in the control of Cydia pomonella L. in apple orchards. Redia 75(2), 475-484.
Hassan, S. A. 1992. Trials on the use of Trichogramma spp.to control the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. and the summer fruit tortrix moth Adoxophyes orana F. R. Mitteilungen der Deutschen Gesellschaftfur Allgemeine und Angewandte Entomologie 8(1-3), 70-74.
Helsen, H., L. Blommers, and F. Vaal. 1992. Efficacy and implementation of granulosis virus against codling moth in orchard IPM. Mededelingen van de Faculteit Landbouwwertenschappen, RijksuniversiteitGent 57(2b), 569-573.
Mani, E. and F. Schwaller. 1992. Results of 12 years experienceto control codling moth, Cydia pomonella L. by mating disruption.Bulletin OILB SROP 15(5), 76-80.
Mantinger, H., S. Boscheri, and N. Paoli. 1992. Control of the codling moth with granulosis virus. Obstbau Weinbau 29(9), 253-355.
Minks, A. K., P. van Deventer, and P. Van-Deventer. 1992. Mating disruption of codling moth and fruit tree leafrollers in Dutch appleorchards: testing of commercial products. Bulletin OILB SROP 15(5), 72-75.
Pasqualini, E., A. Antropoli, P. Pari, and G. Faccioli. 1992. Biological control in integrated pest management systems for apple and pear orchards. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 27(1-4),507-512.
Subbiah, K. 1992. A new record of predator on tea-flush worms.Journal Of Advanced Zoology 13, 63-64.
Varela, L. G. and S. C. Welter. 1992. Parasitoids of the leafminer, Phyllonorycter nr. elmaella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), on apple in California: abundance, impact on leafminer, and insecticide-inducedmortality. Biological Control 2(2), 124-130.
Xu, J. L. and P. Yang. 1992. The application of the codling moth nematode against the litchi stemborer. Acta Phytophylacica Sinica19(3), 217-222.
Bates, V. I. 1993. Broadening the range of pest management tools - integrated pest management in the apple and pear industry. Plant Protection Quarterly 8(4), 141-143.
Charmillot, P. J., D. Pasquier, N. J. Alipaz, and M. Meiwald. 1993. A biological preparation for control of the codling moth Cydia pomonella L.: the granulosis virus. Revue Suisse de Viticulture, d'Arboricultureet d'Horticulture 25(4), 225-231.
Croft, B. A. 1993. Pesticide resistance management of pest and beneficial arthropods and more biologically-based IPM on apple. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 32(4), 373-381.
Devasahayam, S. and K. M. A. Koya. 1993. Seasonal incidence of hymenopterous parasitoids of top shoot borer, Cydia hemidoxa Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) on black pepper. Journal of Entomological Research17, 205-208.
Flore, J. A., E. Hansen, J. Johnson, J. Wisse, M. Whalon, G. Bird, A.Jones, A. M. E ed. Schenk, A. D ed. Webster, and S. J. Wertheim. 1993. Low input production of peach (Prunus persica cv. 'Newhaven'). Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Integrated Fruit Production,held at Veldhoven, Netherlands, 24 28 August 1992 347, 65-74.
Hassan, S. A. 1993. The mass rearing and utilization of Trichogramma to control lepidopterous pests: achievements and outlook. Pesticide Science 37(4), 387-391.
Hassan, S. A. and W. M. Rost. 1993. Mass rearing and utilization of Trichogramma: 13. Optimizing the control of the codling moth Cydia pomonella L. and the summer fruit tortrix moth Adoxophyes orana F.R. Gesunde Pflanzen 45(8), 296-300.
Mansour, F., H. Cohen, and Z. Shain. 1993. Integrated mitemanagement in apples in Israel: augmentation of a beneficial mite and sensitivity of tetranychid and phytoseiid mites to pesticides. Phytoparasitica 21(1),39-51.
Mietkiewski, R., C. Tkaczuk, and T. Badowska-Czubik. 1993. Entomogenous fungi isolated from strawberry plantation soil infested by Otiorhynchus ovatus L. Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych 22(1-2), 39-46.
Mietkiewski, R., C. Tkaczuk, and T. Badowska-Czubik. 1993. Entomogenous fungi isolated from strawberry plantation soil infested by Otiorhynchus ovatus L. Roczniki Nauk Rolniczych.Seria E, Ochrona Roslin22(1-2), 39-46.
Moorhouse, E. R., A. T. Gillespie, and A. K. Charnley. 1993. Laboratory selection of Metarhizium spp. isolates for the control of vineweevil larvae (Otiorhynchus sulcatus). Journal of invertebrate pathology62(1), 15-21.
Pari, P., G. Carli, F. Molinari, and P. Cravedi. 1993. Evaluationsof the efficacy of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner against Cydia molesta (Busck). Bulletin OILB SROP 16 (4), 38-41.
Pfeiffer, D. G., W. Kaakeh, J. C. Killian, M. W. Lachance, and P. Kirsch. 1993. Mating disruption to control damage by leafrollers in Virginia apple orchards. Entomologia experimentalis et applicata 67(1), 47-56.
Reiser, M., A. Groner, and E. Sander. 1993. Cryptophlebia leucotreta (Lep.: Tortricidae) - a promising alternate host for mass production of the Cydia pomonella granulosis virus (CpGV) for biological pest control. Zeitschrift fur Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz 100(6),586-598.
Rost, W. M. and S. A. Hassan. 1993. Mass rearing and utilization of Trichogramma. 12. Control of the plum fruit moth Cydia funebrana Treitschke.Nachrichtenblatt des Deutschen Pflanzenschutzdienstes 45(5-6), 116-119.
Rotundo, G. and E. Tremblay. 1993. Electroanntenographicresponses of chestnut moths (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) and their parasitoid Ascogaster quadridentatus Wesmael (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) to volatiles from chestnut (Castanea sativa Miller) leaves. Redia 76(2), 361-373.
Sauphanor, B., L. Chabrol, F. F. D'-Arcier, F. Sureau, and C. Lenfant. 1993. Side effects of diflubenzuron on a pear psylla predator: Forficula auricularia. Entomophaga 38(2), 163-174.
Tverdyukov, A. P., P. V. Nikonov, and N. P. Yushchenko. 1993. Boverin. Zashchita Rastenii Moskva 12, 43.
Winstanley, D. and N. E. Crook. 1993. Replication of Cydia pomonella granulosis virus in cell cultures. Journal of General Virology 74(8), 1599-1609.
Zatyamina, V. V. 1993. Non-pesticidal protection of peas. Zashchita Rastenii Moskva 5, 10-12.
AliNiazee, M. T. 1994. Insect pest management in hazelnu torchards of North America. Acta Hortic. 351, 543-549.
Geissler, K. 1994. Suitability of the granulosis virus of the codling moth (Cydia pomonella L.) controlling the pea moth (Cydia nigricana Steph.). Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 29(2),191-194.
Geissler, K. 1994. Application and importance of insect pathogenic viruses in respect to the integrated pest management. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent59, 539-548.
Hogan, T. W. 1994. The history of economic entomology inVictoria from the time of Charles French. J.Aust.Entomol.Soc. 33(3), 279-288.
Jaques, R. P., J. M. Hardman, J. E. Laing, R. F. Smith, and E. Bent. 1994. Orchard trials in Canada on control of Cydia pomonella (Lep: Tortricidae) by granulosis virus. Entomophaga 39(3-4), 281-292.
Jehle, J. A. and H. Backhaus. 1994. The granulin gene regionof Cryptophlebia leucotreta granulosis virus: sequence analysisand phylogenetic considerations. Journal of General Virology 75(12), 3667-3671.
Knight, A. 1994. Insect pest and natural enemy populations in paired organic and conventional apple orchards in the Yakima Valley,Washington. Journal-of-the-Entomological-Society-of-British-Columbia 91,27-36.
Kovalenkov, V. G. and N. M. Tyurina. 1994. Selectivity of pesticides for Bracon and Elasmus. Zashchita Rastenii Moskva 7, 9-10.
Kutsryavtseva, N. N. and M. P. Teshler. 1994. Studies onparasite-host relations in respect of Trichogramma in codling moth. Buletinul Academiei de Stiinte a Republicii Moldova 3, 28-33.
Pasqualini, E., A. Antropoli, and G. Faccioli. 1994. Performance tests of granulosis virus against Cydia pomonella L. (Lepidoptera,Olethreutidae). Bulletin OILB SROP 17(2), 113-119.
Van Deventer, P., A. K. Minks, J. Woets, and K. Jilderda. 1994. Further tests on mating disruption of codling moth and leafrollers in apple orchards in the Netherlands. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 59, 671-680.
Van-Deventer, P., A. K. Minks, J. Woets, and K. Jilderda. 1994. Further tests on mating disruption of codling moth and leafrollers in apple orchards in the Netherlands. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 59(2B), 671-680.
Ellington, J. J., T. D. Carrillo, D. LaRock, D. B. Richman, B. E. Lewis,and A. H. A. El-Salam. 1995. Biological control of pecan insectsin New Mexico. Hort Technology 5(3), 230-233.
Khattak, S. U., J. F. Howell, and L. D. White. 1995. Effect of gamma radiation on longevity, mating, fecundity and fertility of codling moth (Cydia pomonella L.) irradiated in nitrogen atmosphere. PakistanJournal of Zoology 27, 175-179.
Riddick, E. W. and N. J. Mills. 1995. Seasonal activity of carabids (Coleoptera: Carabidae) affected by microbial and oil insecticides in an apple orchard in California. Environmental entomology 24(2), 361-366.
Xu, J. L., R. H. Han, X. L. Liu, L. Cao, and P. Yang. 1995. The application of codling moth nematode against the larvae of the lichilongi corn beetle. Acta Phytophylacica Sinica 22(1), 12-16.
Zatyamina, V. V., V. A. Grodskii, A. V. Man'-ko, and O. G. Vlasova. 1995. The biomethod in pea crops. Zashchita Rastenii Moskva 8, 32-32.
Ferron, P. 1996. Use of entomogenous fungi in biological control. INRA, Dept.of Zoology